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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRAS/STS685 | ||||
| Año | 2013 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We present a new sample of mid-L to mid-T dwarfs with effective temperatures of 11001700 K selected from the UKIDSS Large Area Survey (LAS) and confirmed with infrared spectra from X-shooter/Very Large Telescope. This effective temperature range is especially sensitive to the formation history of Galactic brown dwarfs and allows us to constrain the form of the sub-stellar birth rate, with sensitivity to differentiate between a flat (stellar like) birth rate and an exponentially declining form. We present the discovery of 63 new L and T dwarfs from the UKIDSS LAS DR7, including the identification of 12 likely unresolved binaries, which form the first complete sub-set from our programme, covering 495 square degrees of sky, complete to J = 18.1. We compare our results for this sub-sample with simulations of differing birth rates for objects of masses 0.10-0.03 M-circle dot and ages 1-10 Gyr. We find that the more extreme birth rates (e. g. a halo type form) can likely be excluded as the true form of the birth rate. In addition, we find that although there is substantial scatter we find a preference for a mass function, with a power-law index a in the range -1 < alpha < 0 that is consistent (within the errors) with the studies of late T dwarfs.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DAY-JONES, AVRIL CARA | Mujer |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 2 | Marocco, F. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 3 | Pinfield, David J. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 4 | Zhang, Z. H. | - |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 5 | Burningham, B. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 6 | Deacon, Niall R. | Hombre |
Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania |
| 7 | RUIZ-GONZALEZ, MARIA TERESA | Mujer |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Centro de Excelencia en Astrofísica y Tecnologías Afines - Chile |
| 8 | Gallardo, J. | - |
Atacama Large Millimeter Array - Chile
|
| 9 | Jones, Hugh R. A. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 10 | Lucas, Philip | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 11 | JENKINS, JAMES STEWART | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Centro de Excelencia en Astrofísica y Tecnologías Afines - Chile |
| 12 | Manatakis, Dimitrios K. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
|
| 13 | Folkes, S. L. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| 14 | Clarke, J. R. A. | Hombre |
Univ Hertfordshire - Reino Unido
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile University of Hertfordshire - Reino Unido |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| CONICYT |
| European Commission |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council |
| Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship within the 7th European Community Framework Programme |
| Joint Committee ESO-Government of Chile |
| RoPACS, a Marie Curie Initial Training Network |
| Center for Astrophysics FONDAP and Proyecto Basal |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| ADJ is supported by a FONDECYT postdoctorado fellowship under project number 3100098. ADJ is also partially supported by the Joint Committee ESO-Government of Chile. JJ is also supported by a FONDECYT postoctorado fellowship (project number 3110004). ADJ, JJ and MTR would also like to acknowledge the support of the grant from CONICYT and the partial support from Center for Astrophysics FONDAP and Proyecto Basal PB06 (CATA). ADJ and JJ are also partially supported by the Joint Committee ESO-Government of Chile. JG is supported by RoPACS, a Marie Curie Initial Training Network funded by the European Commission's Seventh Framework Programme. SC is supported by a Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship within the 7th European Community Framework Programme. This research has benefited from the SpeX Prism Spectral Libraries, maintained by Adam Burgasser at http://pono.ucsd.edu/adam/browndwarfs/spexprism. |