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| DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/201321905 | ||||
| Año | 2013 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We obtained FLAMES GIRAFFE+UVES spectra for both first-and second-generation red giant branch (RGB) stars in the globular cluster (GC) NGC 362 and used them to derive abundances of 21 atomic species for a sample of 92 stars. The surveyed elements include proton-capture (O, Na, Mg, Al, Si), alpha-capture (Ca, Ti), Fe-peak (Sc, V, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu), and neutron-capture elements (Y, Zr, Ba, La, Ce, Nd, Eu, Dy). The analysis is fully consistent with that presented for twenty GCs in previous papers of this series. Stars in NGC 362 seem to be clustered into two discrete groups along the Na-O anti-correlation with a gap at [O/Na] similar to 0 dex. Na-rich, second generation stars show a trend to be more centrally concentrated, although the level of confidence is not very high. When compared to the classical second-parameter twin NGC 288 with similar metallicity but different horizontal branch type and a much lower total mass, the proton-capture processing in stars of NGC 362 seems to be more extreme, confirming previous analysis. We discovered the presence of a secondary RGB sequence, which is redder than the bulk of the RGB. A preliminary estimate shows that this sequence comprises about 6% of RGB stars. Our spectroscopic data and literature photometry indicate that this sequence is populated almost exclusively by giants rich in Ba and is probably rich in all s-process elements, as found in other clusters. In this regard, NGC 362 joins previously studied GCs like NGC 1851, NGC 6656 (M 22), and NGC 7089 (M 2).
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carretta, Eugenio | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia |
| 2 | Bragaglia, Angela | Mujer |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia |
| 3 | Gratton, Raffaele | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| 4 | Lucatello, Sara | Mujer |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| 5 | D'Orazi, Valentina | Mujer |
Macquarie Univ - Australia
MONASH UNIV - Australia Macquarie University - Australia Monash University - Australia |
| 6 | Bellazzini, M. | Mujer |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia |
| 7 | Catanzaro, G. | - |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania - Italia |
| 8 | Leone, F. | - |
Univ Catania - Italia
Università degli Studi di Catania - Italia |
| 9 | Momany, Yazan | - |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
ESO - Chile Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile Observatorio Europeo Austral - Chile |
| 10 | Sollima, Antonio | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| PRIN INAF |
| PRIN MIUR |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| V.D. is an ARC Super Science Fellow. This publication makes use of data products from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, which is a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation. This research has been funded by PRIN INAF 2011 "Multiple populations in globular clusters: their role in the Galaxy assembly" (PI E. Carretta), and PRIN MIUR 2010-2011, project "The Chemical and Dynamical Evolution of the Milky Way and Local Group Galaxies" (PI F. Matteucci). This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France and of NASA's Astrophysical Data System. |
| V.D. is an ARC Super Science Fellow. This publication makes use of data products from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, which is a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation. This research has been funded by PRIN INAF 2011 “Multiple populations in globular clusters: their role in the Galaxy assembly” (PI E. Carretta), and PRIN MIUR 2010-2011, project “The Chemical and Dynamical Evolution of the Milky Way and Local Group Galaxies” (PI F. Matteucci). This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France and of NASA’s Astrophysical Data System. |