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NGC 362: another globular cluster with a split red giant branch
Indexado
WoS WOS:000325211900131
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:84884555889
DOI 10.1051/0004-6361/201321905
Año 2013
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



We obtained FLAMES GIRAFFE+UVES spectra for both first-and second-generation red giant branch (RGB) stars in the globular cluster (GC) NGC 362 and used them to derive abundances of 21 atomic species for a sample of 92 stars. The surveyed elements include proton-capture (O, Na, Mg, Al, Si), alpha-capture (Ca, Ti), Fe-peak (Sc, V, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu), and neutron-capture elements (Y, Zr, Ba, La, Ce, Nd, Eu, Dy). The analysis is fully consistent with that presented for twenty GCs in previous papers of this series. Stars in NGC 362 seem to be clustered into two discrete groups along the Na-O anti-correlation with a gap at [O/Na] similar to 0 dex. Na-rich, second generation stars show a trend to be more centrally concentrated, although the level of confidence is not very high. When compared to the classical second-parameter twin NGC 288 with similar metallicity but different horizontal branch type and a much lower total mass, the proton-capture processing in stars of NGC 362 seems to be more extreme, confirming previous analysis. We discovered the presence of a secondary RGB sequence, which is redder than the bulk of the RGB. A preliminary estimate shows that this sequence comprises about 6% of RGB stars. Our spectroscopic data and literature photometry indicate that this sequence is populated almost exclusively by giants rich in Ba and is probably rich in all s-process elements, as found in other clusters. In this regard, NGC 362 joins previously studied GCs like NGC 1851, NGC 6656 (M 22), and NGC 7089 (M 2).

Revista



Revista ISSN
Astronomy & Astrophysics 1432-0746

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Carretta, Eugenio Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia
2 Bragaglia, Angela Mujer Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia
3 Gratton, Raffaele Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia
4 Lucatello, Sara Mujer Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia
5 D'Orazi, Valentina Mujer Macquarie Univ - Australia
MONASH UNIV - Australia
Macquarie University - Australia
Monash University - Australia
6 Bellazzini, M. Mujer Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia
7 Catanzaro, G. - Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania - Italia
8 Leone, F. - Univ Catania - Italia
Università degli Studi di Catania - Italia
9 Momany, Yazan - Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
ESO - Chile
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia
European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile
Observatorio Europeo Austral - Chile
10 Sollima, Antonio Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Bologna - Italia

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Origen de Citas Identificadas



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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 13.21 %
Citas No-identificadas: 86.78999999999999 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 13.21 %
Citas No-identificadas: 86.78999999999999 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
PRIN INAF
PRIN MIUR

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
V.D. is an ARC Super Science Fellow. This publication makes use of data products from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, which is a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation. This research has been funded by PRIN INAF 2011 "Multiple populations in globular clusters: their role in the Galaxy assembly" (PI E. Carretta), and PRIN MIUR 2010-2011, project "The Chemical and Dynamical Evolution of the Milky Way and Local Group Galaxies" (PI F. Matteucci). This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France and of NASA's Astrophysical Data System.
V.D. is an ARC Super Science Fellow. This publication makes use of data products from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, which is a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation. This research has been funded by PRIN INAF 2011 “Multiple populations in globular clusters: their role in the Galaxy assembly” (PI E. Carretta), and PRIN MIUR 2010-2011, project “The Chemical and Dynamical Evolution of the Milky Way and Local Group Galaxies” (PI F. Matteucci). This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France and of NASA’s Astrophysical Data System.

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