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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRAS/STU1695 | ||||
| Año | 2014 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Recent ground-based near-IR (NIR) studies of stellar clusters in nearby galaxies have suggested that young clusters remain embedded for 7-10 Myr in their progenitor molecular cloud, in conflict with optical-based studies which find that clusters are exposed after 1-3 Myr. Here, we investigate the role that spatial resolution plays in this apparent conflict. We use a recent catalogue of young (< 10 Myr) massive (> 5000M(circle dot)) clusters in the nearby spiral galaxy, M83, along with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging in the optical and NIR, and ground-based NIR imaging, to see how the colours (and hence estimated properties such as age and extinction) are affected by the aperture size employed, in order to simulate studies of differing resolution. We find that the NIR is heavily affected by the resolution, and when aperture sizes > 40 pc are used, all young/blue clusters move redwards in colour space, which results in their appearance as heavily extincted clusters. However, this is due to contamination from nearby sources and nebular emission, and is not an extinction effect. Optical colours are much less affected by resolution. Due to the larger effect of contamination in the NIR, we find that, in some cases, clusters will appear to show NIR excess when large (> 20 pc) apertures are used. Our results explain why few young (< 6 Myr), low-extinction (AV < 1 mag) clusters have been found in recent ground-based NIR studies of cluster populations, while many such clusters have been found in higher resolution HST-based studies. Additionally, resolution effects appear to (at least partially) explain the origin of the NIR excess that has been found in a number of extragalactic young massive clusters.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bastian, N. | Mujer |
Liverpool John Moores Univ - Reino Unido
Liverpool John Moores University - Reino Unido |
| 2 | Adamo, A. | Mujer |
Stockholm Univ - Suecia
Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania Stockholms universitet - Suecia Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania |
| 3 | Schirmer, Mischa | Hombre |
Observatorio Gemini - Chile
Gemini ObservatorySouthern Operations Center - Chile |
| 4 | Hollyhead, K. | - |
Liverpool John Moores Univ - Reino Unido
Liverpool John Moores University - Reino Unido |
| 5 | Beletsky, Yuri | Hombre |
Carnegie Inst Sci - Chile
Las Campanas Observatory - Chile |
| 6 | Carraro, Giovanni | Hombre |
ESO - Chile
European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile |
| 7 | Davies, Ben | - |
Liverpool John Moores Univ - Reino Unido
Liverpool John Moores University - Reino Unido |
| 8 | Gieles, Mark | Hombre |
Univ Surrey - Reino Unido
University of Surrey - Reino Unido |
| 9 | Silva-Villa, E. | - |
UNIV LAVAL - Canadá
UNIV ANTIOQUIA - Colombia Université Laval - Canadá Universidad de Antioquia - Colombia |
| Fuente |
|---|
| STFC |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council |
| Royal Society University Research Fellowship |