Colección SciELO Chile

Departamento Gestión de Conocimiento, Monitoreo y Prospección
Consultas o comentarios: productividad@anid.cl
Búsqueda Publicación
Búsqueda por Tema Título, Abstract y Keywords



Tomato seedling development is improved by a substrate inoculated with a combination of rhizobacteria and fungi
Indexado
WoS WOS:000348658900009
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:84922250815
DOI 10.1080/09064710.2014.977338
Año 2015
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Chile's seedling production industry has been growing for the last 10 years, and demand has actually reached 1250 million seedlings per year. This system has special relevance due to the high cost of seeds. In addition, there is an increasing demand for substituting synthetic agrochemicals. Therefore, the potential use of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in tomato production has been investigated. Before sowing, the micro-organisms provided by Biogram S.A. were inoculated into the substrate diluted in 250 mL/L unchlorinated water. The experiment was laid out in a 'split-plot' design with the two plant substrates as main plots and the inoculants as subplots, including six replicates per treatment. Tomato seedlings were grown using two different plant substrates: a mixture of 70% peat and 30% perlite by volume, and a substrate with 20% peat, 20% perlite and 60% compost by volume, both inoculated with Bacillus subtilis or Pseudomonas fluorescens or Bioroot (R), which is a commercial product containing B. subtilis, P. fluorescens, Trichoderma harzianum, yeast, algae and Nocardia. For control, uninoculated tomato seedlings were grown on the respective plant substrates. Variance analysis did not identify significant interactions between substrate type (main plots) and inoculation treatment (subplots), P <= 0.05. There were significant differences between inoculants (P <= 0.05). Means were compared by using the Tukey's multiple range test. Tomato growth in terms of leaf area (cm(2)/plant) and shoot and root dry weight (g/10 plants) was improved for the seedlings grown on the substrate with 70% peat and 30% perlite, compared to the compost containing an alternative that is valid for both uninoculated perlite peat and all inoculated treatments where perlite peat was outstanding. Inoculation with Bioroot (R) improved the leaf area, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, radical contact area, volume of roots and root forks compared with the control without inoculation, when both plant substrates were analysed together. Thus, inoculation with Bioroot (R) can be recommended as an alternative to tomato seedling growers' dependence on synthetic agrochemicals.

Métricas Externas



PlumX Altmetric Dimensions

Muestra métricas de impacto externas asociadas a la publicación. Para mayor detalle:

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Soil Science
Agronomy
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

Muestra la distribución de disciplinas para esta publicación.

Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



Muestra la distribución de colaboración, tanto nacional como extranjera, generada en esta publicación.


Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Brutti, Lucrecia - Universidad de Chile - Argentina
Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria Buenos Aires - Argentina
2 ALVARADO-WEVAR, PAMELA Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile
3 ROJAS-CONTRERAS, TAMARA Mujer Universidad de Chile - Chile
4 Martensson, Anna Mujer Swedish Univ Agr Sci - Suecia
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet - Suecia

Muestra la afiliación y género (detectado) para los co-autores de la publicación.

Financiamiento



Fuente
Sin Información

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Sin Información

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.