Muestra métricas de impacto externas asociadas a la publicación. Para mayor detalle:
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| DOI | 10.1088/0004-6256/149/2/81 | ||||
| Año | 2015 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We present initial observations of the newly discovered active asteroid 313P/Gibbs (formerly P/2014 S4), taken to characterize its nucleus and comet-like activity. The central object has a radius similar to 0.5 km (geometric albedo 0.05 assumed). We find no evidence for secondary nuclei and set (with qualifications) an upper limit to the radii of such objects near 20 m, assuming the same albedo. Both aperture photometry and a morphological analysis of the ejected dust show that mass-loss is continuous at rates similar to 0.2-0.4 kg s(-1), inconsistent with an impact origin. Large dust particles, with radii similar to 50-100 mu m, dominate the optical appearance. At 2.4 AU from the Sun, the surface equilibrium temperatures are too low for thermal or desiccation stresses to be responsible for the ejection of dust. No gas is spectroscopically detected (limiting the gas mass-loss rate to <1.8 kg s(-1)). However, the protracted emission of dust seen in our data and the detection of another episode of dust release near perihelion, in archival observations from 2003, are highly suggestive of an origin by the sublimation of ice. Coincidentally, the orbit of 313P/Gibbs is similar to those of several active asteroids independently suspected to be ice sublimators, including P/2012 T1, 238P/Read, and 133P/Elst-Pizarro, suggesting that ice is abundant in the outer asteroid belt.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jewitt, David | Hombre |
UCLA - Estados Unidos
UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES - Estados Unidos University of California, Los Angeles - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Agarwal, J. | Mujer |
Max Planck Inst Solar Syst Res - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research - Alemania |
| 3 | Peixinho, Nuno | Hombre |
Universidad de Antofagasta - Chile
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| 4 | Weaver, Harold A. | Hombre |
Johns Hopkins Univ - Estados Unidos
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Mutchler, M. | - |
Space Telescope Sci Inst - Estados Unidos
STScI - Estados Unidos Space Telescope Science Institute - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | Hui, Man To | - |
UCLA - Estados Unidos
University of California, Los Angeles - Estados Unidos |
| 7 | Li, Jing | - |
UCLA - Estados Unidos
University of California, Los Angeles - Estados Unidos |
| 8 | Larson, Stephen | Hombre |
UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos |
| Agradecimiento |
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| We thank Pedro Lacerda for pointing out the 2003 archival data and the anonymous referee for comments. Based in part on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, with data obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STSCI). Support for program 13864 was provided by NASA through a grant from STSCI, operated by AURA, Inc., under contract NAS 5-26555. We thank Linda Dressel, Alison Vick, and other members of the STScI ground system team for their expert help. We thank Joel Aycock and Greg Wirth for assistance at the W.M. Keck Observatory, operated as a scientific partnership among Caltech, the University of California and NASA. The Observatory was made possible by the generous financial support of the W.M. Keck Foundation. NP acknowledges funding by the Gemini-Conicyt Fund, allocated to project No. 32120036. |