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Characterization of the known T-type dwarfs towards the σ Orionis cluster
Indexado
WoS WOS:000349467000118
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:84922327183
DOI 10.1051/0004-6361/201424816
Año 2015
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Results. Using the LIRIS observations of the field T dvvarfs, we calibrated this imager for T spectral typing via methane photometry. The three S On objects were spectroscopically classified as T4.5 +/- 0.5 (S On 73), T5 +/- 0.5 (S On J053804.65-021352.5). and T7+7,1 (S On 70). These spectral types agree with the measured H-band methane colors. The similarity between the observed JH spectra and the methane colors and the data of field ultra cool dwarfs of related classifications suggests that S On 70, 73, and S On J053804.65-021352.5 do not deviate significantly in surface gravity in relation to the field. Additionally, the detection of K at similar to 1.25,um in S On J053804.65-021352.5 points to a high-gravity atmosphere. Only the K-band reddish nature of S On 70 may be consistent with a low gravity atmosphere. The proper motions of S Ori 70 and 73 are measurable and are larger than that of the cluster by >3.5 sigma. The proper motion of S On J053804.65-021352,5 is consistent with a null displacement. These observations suggest that none of the three T dwarfs is a likely sigma Orionis member, and that either planetary-mass objects with masses below: similar to 4 M-JUP, may not exist free-floating in the cluster or they may lie at fainter near-infrared magnitudes than those of the targets (i.e., H > 20.6 rnag). thus remaining unidentified to date. We determined the volume density of field T4-T7 dwarfs to be >= 2.8 +/- 1.6 x 10(-3) pc(-3) from a survey that covered 2798.4 arcmin(2) and was complete up to a distance of 119 pc.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Astronomy & Astrophysics 0004-6361

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 PEÑA-RAMIREZ, KARLA Mujer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile
1 Ramírez, K. Peña - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile
2 Zapatero Osorio, M. R. Mujer Ctr Astrobiol CSIC INTA - España
Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA) - España
3 Bejar, V. J. S. Hombre IAC - España
UNIV LA LAGUNA - España
Instituto Astrofisico de Canarias - España
Universidad de La Laguna - España

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Origen de Citas Identificadas



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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 22.22 %
Citas No-identificadas: 77.78 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 22.22 %
Citas No-identificadas: 77.78 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Chilean FONDECYT
Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity
ESO telescopes at the Paranal Observatory
Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
We thank Philip Lucas for agreeing to let us use the HST spectra. We also thank him for refereeing this manuscript and providing useful comments. This work is based on observations made with the WHT, installed at the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos in the island of La Palma. Spain. and is also based on observations made with ESO Telescopes at the Paranal Observatory under program ID 090.C-0766, and on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained from the data archive at the Space Telescope Science Institute. STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. This work is partly funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity through the projects AYA2011-30147-C03-03, AYA2010-20535, and the Chilean FONDECYT Postdoctoral grant 3140351.
We thank Philip Lucas for agreeing to let us use the HST spectra. We also thank him for refereeing this manuscript and providing useful comments. This work is based on observations made with the WHT, installed at the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos in the island of La Palma, Spain, and is also based on observations made with ESO Telescopes at the Paranal Observatory under program ID 090.C-0766, and on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained from the data archive at the Space Telescope Science Institute. STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. This work is partly funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity through the projects AYA2011-30147-C03-03, AYA2010-20535, and the Chilean FONDECYT Postdoctoral grant 3140351.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.