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| DOI | 10.1103/PHYSREVE.91.022404 | ||||
| Año | 2015 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We examine the shape change of a thin disk with an inserted wedge of material when it is pushed against a plane, using analytical, numerical, and experimental methods. Such sheets occur in packaging, surgery, and nanotechnology. We approximate the sheet as having vanishing strain, so that it takes a conical form in which straight generators converge to a disclination singularity. Then, its shape is that which minimizes elastic bending energy alone. Real sheets are expected to approach this limiting shape as their thickness approaches zero. The planar constraint forces a sector of the sheet to buckle into the third dimension. We find that the unbuckled sector is precisely semicircular, independent of the angle delta of the inserted wedge. We generalize the analysis to include conical as well as planar constraints and thereby establish a law of corresponding states for shallow cones of slope is an element of and thin wedges. In this regime, the single parameter delta/is an element of(2) determines the shape. We discuss the singular limit in which the cone becomes a plane, and the unexpected slow convergence to the semicircular buckling observed in real sheets.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Efrati, Efi | Mujer |
Weizmann Inst Sci - Israel
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos Weizmann Institute of Science Israel - Israel The James Franck Institute - Estados Unidos The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Pocivavsek, Luka | Hombre |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
Univ Pittsburgh - Estados Unidos The James Franck Institute - Estados Unidos University of Pittsburgh Medical Center - Estados Unidos The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Meza, Ruben | Hombre |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile The James Franck Institute - Estados Unidos The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Lee, Ka Yee C. | - |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
The James Franck Institute - Estados Unidos The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Witten, T. A. | Hombre |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
The James Franck Institute - Estados Unidos The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
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| National Science Foundation |
| Simons Foundation |
| University of Chicago MRSEC program of the NSF |
| NSF Materials World Network program |
| Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| The authors are grateful to W. Irvine, D. Kleckner, S. Nagel, and S. Rubinstein for experimental advice. This work was supported by the Simons Foundation, the NSF Materials World Network program under Award No. DMR-0807012, and the University of Chicago MRSEC program of the NSF under Award No. DMR 0820054 and DMR 1420709. |