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| DOI | 10.3390/IJERPH16203957 | ||||
| Año | 2019 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
The analysis of Cu distribution in pre-treated mine tailings after electrodialytic remediation was carried out by using two methods of sequential extraction. The initial content of copper in the tailings was 1109 mg Cu/kg of dry tailing, where close to 40% of the sample in weight corresponded to a soluble fraction. The tailing was treated with a leaching solution for 24 h. Three different solutions were tested: H2SO4 + HNO3 with pH = 1.9; H2SO4 + HNO3 with pH = 4.2; and NH4Cl 0.8 mol/L with pH = 5.5. After that, electrodialytic remediation experiments were carried out using an electric field of 2.7 V/cm for 15 days. The best performance for the complete cell was obtained with H2SO4 + HNO3 solutions, with a copper removal efficiency in the range of 62% to 67% and a current efficiency between 6% and 9%. The results of the remaining copper concentration between anode and cathode, from both procedures of sequential extraction, showed similar trends. The differences were mainly attributed to the use of different extractant solutions and extraction times. Soluble and exchangeable fractions were easily removed, with efficiencies higher than 80%. The lowest copper removal efficiency was obtained with NH4Cl 0.8 mol/L.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lazo, Andrea | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 2 | Lazo, Pamela | Mujer |
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile
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| 3 | URTUBIA-URBINA, ALEJANDRA PAMELA | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
CCTVaL - Chile CBDAL - Chile Centro Científico Tecnológico de Valparaíso - Chile |
| 4 | LOBOS-VALENZUELA, MARIA GABRIELA | Mujer |
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile
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| 5 | GUTIERREZ-CORDOVA, CLAUDIA | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 6 | HANSEN-KIRSTEIN, KNUD HENRIK | Hombre |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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