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Charging up Chile: Enabling Shared, Electric Mobility in an Emerging Market
Indexado
WoS WOS:000357270600016
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85123478101
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-12244-1_15
Año 2015
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Santiago de Chile has one of the most extensive and functional metro and bus networks in South America, yet the city is laden with extreme urban congestion and pollution. In this emerging market, where the private vehicle ownership rate is increasing at nearly 7 % annually, electric mobility and vehicle sharing have the potential to significantly mitigate the severe pollution and congestion. However, the high cost of electric vehicle (EV) ownership is far out of reach for the typical Chilean family, whose average net-adjusted disposable income is less than half of the OECD average. This paper proposes an EV sharing ecosystem that creates the opportunity to distribute the high capital cost of EVs across multiple users. In a nation with limited policy incentives for electric mobility, vehicle sharing and strategic partnerships in the private sector involving mining companies, energy providers, automotive OEMs, and research institutions can enable the broader adoption of hybrid and battery electric vehicles. Strategies and recommendations for enabling electric mobility in this emerging but economically divided context are proposed.

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



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Scopus
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SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Subramani, Praveen Hombre Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez - Chile
MIT - Estados Unidos
MIT Media Lab - Estados Unidos
2 Beeton, D -
3 Meyer, G -

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Fulbright Commission of Chile
Universidad Abierta Interamericana
Universidad de Desarrollo
Center for Territorial Intelligence of the Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez
UAI Mining Department

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This research was funded in part by the Fulbright Commission of Chile (www. fulbrightchile.cl), to which the author expresses much gratitude. The author also expresses sincere thanks to colleagues at the Design Lab and Center for Territorial Intelligence of the Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez (UAI) including Mr. Ricardo Truffello, Dr. Luis Valenzuela, Dr. Sergio Araya, and Dr. Alexandros Tsamis for access to geospatial demographic data and guidance on the research project in the local context. Dr. Miguel Herrera of the UAI Mining Department provided important information and contacts regarding the process of lithium extraction and processing in Chile. Ms. Andrea Terrazas and Ms. Carolina Busquets of the UAI Design Lab provided invaluable administrative and logistical support of the project. Dr. Boyd Cohen of the Universidad de Desarrollo contributed significant insight on the feasibility of vehicle sharing in Chile. Dr. Jaime Alee of the CIL provided insight into applications of Chilean-mined lithium to the transportation industry. Finally, relevant data on existing EV presence, location of existing charging stations, and major electrical transformational infrastructure were provided by Mr. Orlando Meneses and Mr. Cesar Sanchez of Chilectra’s Innovation Division.

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