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| DOI | 10.1160/TH14-11-0999 | ||||
| Año | 2015 | ||||
| Tipo | revisión |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Measurement of platelet granule release to detect inherited platelet secretion disorders (IPSDs) is essential for the evaluation of patients, with abnormal bleeding and is necessary to distinguish which granule sub-types are affected and whether there is abnormal granule biosynthesis or secretion. The radioactive serotonin incorporation and release assay, described before 1970, is still considered the "gold standard" test to assess platelet delta-granule release, although is unsuitable, for clinical diagnostic laboratories. Luciferin-based assays, such as lumiaggregometry, are the most widely performed alternatives, although these methods do not distinguish defects in delta-granule biosynthesis from defects in secretion. Platelet alpha-granule release is commonly evaluated using flow cytometry by measuring surface exposure of P-selectin after platelet activation. However, this assay has poor sensitivity for some a-granule disorders. Only few studies have been published with more recently developed assays and no critical reviews on these methods are available. In this review, we describe the rationale for developing robust and accurate laboratory tests of platelet granule release and describe the characteristics of the currently available tests. We identify an unmet need for further systematic evaluation of new assays and for standardisation of methodologies for clinical diagnostic laboratories.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mumford, Andrew D. | Hombre |
Univ Bristol - Reino Unido
University of Bristol - Reino Unido |
| 2 | FRELINGER, A. L., III | Hombre |
Harvard University - Estados Unidos
Children's Hospital Boston - Estados Unidos Boston Children's Hospital - Estados Unidos Harvard Univ - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Gachet, Christian | Hombre |
Univ Strasbourg - Francia
Université de Strasbourg - Francia |
| 4 | Gresele, Paolo | Hombre |
UNIV PERUGIA - Italia
Università degli Studi di Perugia - Italia |
| 5 | Noris, Patrizia | Mujer |
Univ Pavia - Italia
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo - Italia |
| 6 | Harrison, Paul | Hombre |
Univ Birmingham - Reino Unido
University of Birmingham - Reino Unido Birmingham Medical School - Reino Unido |
| 7 | MEZZANO-ABEDRAPO, DIEGO ANTONIO | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica - Hungría |