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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRASL/SLU044 | ||||
| Año | 2014 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Galactic open clusters do not survive long in the high-density regions of the inner Galactic disc. Inside the solar ring only 11 open clusters are known with ages older than 1 Gyr. We show here, basing on deep, high-quality photometry, that NGC 4337, contrary to earlier findings, is indeed an old open cluster. The cluster is located very close to the conspicuous star cluster Trumpler 20, as well misclassified in the past, and that has received so much attention in recent years. NGC 4337 shows a significant clump of He-burning stars which was not detected previously. Its beautiful colour-magnitude diagram is strikingly similar to the one of the classical old open clusters IC 4651, NGC 752, and NGC 3680, and this suggests similar age and composition. A spectroscopic study is much needed to confirm our findings. This, in turn, would also allow us to better define the inner disc radial abundance gradient and its temporal evolution. To this aim, a list of clump star candidates is provided.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carraro, Giovanni | Hombre |
ESO - Chile
European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile |
| 2 | Giorgi, Edgard E. | Hombre |
UNLP - Argentina
Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata (CONICET- Universidad Nacional de La Plata) - Argentina Instituto de Astrofisica de La Plata - Argentina |
| 3 | COSTA-HECHENLEITNER, EDGARDO JOSE | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Centro de Excelencia en Astrofísica y Tecnologías Afines - Chile |
| 4 | COSTA-DUARTE, M., V | Mujer |
UNLP - Argentina
Instituto de Astrofisica de La Plata - Argentina |
| 4 | Vázquez, Ruben A. | Hombre |
Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata (CONICET- Universidad Nacional de La Plata) - Argentina
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| Fuente |
|---|
| Chilean Centro de Excelencia en Astrofisica y Tecnolog'as Afines |
| Fondo Nacional de Investigacin Cient'fica y Tecnolgica (Fondecyt) |
| Agradecimiento |
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| We thank the CDS, the US Naval Observatory and NASA for the use of their electronic facilities, especially SIMBAD, ViZier and ADS, and the WEBDA data base. GC thanks Nikolaus Vogt for granting the permission to reproduce his original plot in the left-hand panel of Fig. 1 of this Letter. EC acknowledges support by the Fondo Nacional de Investigacin Cient'fica y Tecnolgica (project no. 1110100 Fondecyt) and the Chilean Centro de Excelencia en Astrofisica y Tecnolog'as Afines (PFB06). We finally thank the referee, Bruce Twarog, for his comments. |