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Assessing functional redundancy in chronically trawled benthic communities
Indexado
WoS WOS:000367411200070
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:84949724857
DOI 10.1016/J.ECOLIND.2015.10.041
Año 2016
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Fishing disturbance on ecosystems leads to changes in community structure and composition, which may have drastic implications for ecosystem functional performance. Functional redundancy, defined as species sharing similar functional roles, is a community property that plays an important role in preventing functional changes in ecosystems under pressure. In this study, we suggest that functional redundancy may be achieved through trait abundance (i.e. large amounts of a trait, hereafter "common traits"), or through trait richness (i.e. large numbers of distinct taxa exhibiting the same trait, hereafter "widespread traits"). We assessed the variability of both measures obtained from epifaunal and infaunal communities in soft-bottom trawling grounds. Sampling sites were located in four Mediterranean areas that were subjected to different levels of trawling effort. Common and widespread traits measures were based on the analysis of biological traits linked to key soft-bottoms functions such as nutrient cycling, bentho-pelagic coupling and habitat provision. The role of rare species in both measures was also assessed and we observed that, in our study sites, rare species generally exhibited the same traits as the most abundant species. Common and widespread traits measures provided complementary information on benthic functional redundancy. Thus, we suggest that a combination of the two measures should be used to appropriately assess benthic functional redundancy in trawling grounds. As redundancy is a component of ecosystem resilience, functional redundancy evaluation is important to assess the overall integrity of ecosystems. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Ecological Indicators 1470-160X

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Environmental Sciences
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Muntadas, Alba Mujer Inst Ciencies Mar - España
CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Mar (ICM) - España
2 DE JUAN-MOHAN, SILVIA Mujer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
3 Demestre, Montserrat Mujer Inst Ciencies Mar - España
CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Mar (ICM) - España

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Origen de Citas Identificadas



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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 9.52 %
Citas No-identificadas: 90.48 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 9.52 %
Citas No-identificadas: 90.48 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica
Spanish "Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad"
Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Manchester
research project COMSOM
European Social Funds
CSIC JAE_predoc
research project FORMED
research project RESPONSE
FSE (European Social Funds)
COMSOM
FORMED

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was funded by the research projects RESPONSE (Q5RS-2002-00787), COMSOM (CTM2008-04617/MAR) and FORMED (CGL2012-33989), the last one funded by the Spanish "Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad". The crew of the RV Garcia del Cid is thanked for their help during the "8 Veda" cruises of RESPONSE, and the cruise (CTM2008-04206-E/MAR). Alba Muntadas was supported by a CSIC JAE_predoc grant cofounded by the FSE (European Social Funds) (JAEPre_2010_01572).
This work was funded by the research projects RESPONSE ( Q5RS-2002-00787 ), COMSOM ( CTM2008-04617/MAR ) and FORMED ( CGL2012-33989 ), the last one funded by the Spanish “Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad”. The crew of the RV Garcia del Cid is thanked for their help during the “8 Veda” cruises of RESPONSE, and the cruise (CTM2008-04206-E/MAR). Alba Muntadas was supported by a CSIC JAE_predoc grant cofounded by the FSE (European Social Funds) ( JAEPre_2010_01572 ).

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