Muestra métricas de impacto externas asociadas a la publicación. Para mayor detalle:
| Indexado |
|
||||
| DOI | 10.1038/SREP20526 | ||||
| Año | 2016 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Prions are composed of the misfolded prion protein (PrPSc) organized in a variety of aggregates. An important question in the prion field has been to determine the identity of functional PrPSc aggregates. In this study, we used equilibrium sedimentation in sucrose density gradients to separate PrPSc aggregates from three hamster prion strains (Hyper, Drowsy, SSLOW) subjected to minimal manipulations. We show that PrPSc aggregates distribute in a wide range of arrangements and the relative proportion of each species depends on the prion strain. We observed a direct correlation between the density of the predominant PrPSc aggregates and the incubation periods for the strains studied. The relative presence of PrPSc in fractions of different sucrose densities was indicative of the protein deposits present in the brain as analyzed by histology. Interestingly, no association was found between sensitivity to proteolytic degradation and aggregation profiles. Therefore, the organization of PrP molecules in terms of the density of aggregates generated may determine some of the particular strain properties, whereas others are independent from it. Our findings may contribute to understand the mechanisms of strain variation and the role of PrPSc aggregates in prion-induced neurodegeneration.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MORALES-ESPINOSA, RODRIGO ANDRES | Hombre |
Univ Texas Houston - Estados Unidos
University of Texas Medical School at Houston - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Hu, Ping Ping | - |
Univ Texas Houston - Estados Unidos
Chongqing Univ - China University of Texas Medical School at Houston - Estados Unidos Chongqing University - China |
| 3 | DURAN-SAN MARTIN, CLAUDIA ANDREA | Mujer |
Univ Texas Houston - Estados Unidos
Universidad de Los Andes, Chile - Chile University of Texas Medical School at Houston - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Moda, F. | Hombre |
Univ Texas Houston - Estados Unidos
University of Texas Medical School at Houston - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | DIAZ-ESPINOZA, RODRIGO CARLOS | Hombre |
Univ Texas Houston - Estados Unidos
University of Texas Medical School at Houston - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | Chen, Baian | - |
Univ Texas Houston - Estados Unidos
Capital Med Univ - China University of Texas Medical School at Houston - Estados Unidos Capital Medical University - China |
| 7 | BRAVO-ALEGRIA, JAVIERA BEATRIZ | Mujer |
Univ Texas Houston - Estados Unidos
Universidad de Los Andes, Chile - Chile University of Texas Medical School at Houston - Estados Unidos |
| 8 | Makarava, Natallia | Mujer |
UNIV MARYLAND - Estados Unidos
University of Maryland - Estados Unidos University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB) - Estados Unidos |
| 9 | Baskakov, Ilia V. | Hombre |
UNIV MARYLAND - Estados Unidos
University of Maryland - Estados Unidos University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB) - Estados Unidos |
| 10 | SOTO-ESPINDOLA, CLAUDIO | Hombre |
Univ Texas Houston - Estados Unidos
Universidad de Los Andes, Chile - Chile University of Texas Medical School at Houston - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| NIH |
| National Institutes of Health |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases |
| National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| The authors would like to thank Dr. Jason Bartz for providing hamster prion strains specimens. We would also like to thank Mrs. Andrea Flores-Ramirez for animal care and help in the assessment of clinical signs, and Mrs. Maria-Jose Liberona and Dr. Charles Mays for critical review of this manuscript. This work was supported in part by NIH grant R01 NS049173 to CS and NIH grant NS045585 to IVB. |
| The authors would like to thank Dr. Jason Bartz for providing hamster prion strains specimens. We would also like to thank Mrs. Andrea Flores-Ramirez for animal care and help in the assessment of clinical signs, and Mrs. Maria-Jose Liberona and Dr. Charles Mays for critical review of this manuscript. This work was supported in part by NIH grant R01 NS049173 to CS and NIH grant NS045585 to IVB. |