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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRAS/STV2811 | ||||
| Año | 2016 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Spectrophotometry of SN 1996al carried out throughout 15 yr is presented. The early photometry suggests that SN 1996al is a linear Type II supernova, with an absolute peak of M-V similar to -18.2 mag. Early spectra present broad asymmetric Balmer emissions, with superimposed narrow lines with P-Cygni profile, and He I features with asymmetric broad emission components. The analysis of the line profiles shows that the H and He broad components form in the same region of the ejecta. By day +142, the H alpha profile dramatically changes: the narrow P-Cygni profile disappears, and the H alpha is fitted by three emission components that will be detected over the remaining 15 yr of the supernova (SN) monitoring campaign. Instead, the He I emissions become progressively narrower and symmetric. A sudden increase in flux of all He I lines is observed between 300 and 600 d. Models show that the SN luminosity is sustained by the interaction of low-mass (similar to 1.15 M-circle dot) ejecta, expelled in a low kinetic energy (similar to 1.6 x 10(50) erg) explosion, with highly asymmetric circumstellar medium. The detection of H alpha emission in pre-explosion archive images suggests that the progenitor was most likely a massive star (similar to 25 M-circle dot ZAMS) that had lost a large fraction of its hydrogen envelope before explosion, and was hence embedded in a H-rich cocoon. The low-mass ejecta and modest kinetic energy of the explosion are explained with massive fallback of material into the compact remnant, a 7-8-M-circle dot black hole.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Benetti, Stefano | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| 2 | Chugai, N. | - |
Russian Acad Sci - Rusia
Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences - Rusia |
| 3 | Utrobin, Victor P. | Hombre |
Inst Theoret & Expt Phys - Rusia
Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics - Rusia |
| 4 | Roe, N. | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| 5 | Patat, Ferdinando | Hombre |
ESO - Alemania
Observatorio Europeo Austral - Alemania |
| 6 | Pastorello, A. | Mujer |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| 7 | Turatto, M. | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| 8 | Cupani, Guido | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste - Italia |
| 9 | Neuhauser, R. | Hombre |
Inst Astrophys - Alemania
Univ Sternwarte - Alemania Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena - Alemania Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena - Alemania |
| 10 | Caldwell, Nelson | Hombre |
Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos |
| 11 | Nicholl, M. | Hombre |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile |
| 12 | Tomasella, Lina | Mujer |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| Fuente |
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| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| Russian Scientific Foundation |
| PRIN-INAF project Transient Universe: unveiling new types of stellar explosions with PESSTO |
| Millennium Institute of Astrophysics (MAS) of the Programa Iniciativa Cientifica Milenio del Ministerio de Economia, Fomento y Turismo de Chile |
| Program of RAS 'Explosions in Astrophysics' |
| Agradecimiento |
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| This research has made use of the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED) which is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. We have also made use of the Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database (LEDA), supplied by the LEDA team at the Centre de Recherche Astronomique de Lyon, Observatoire de Lyon. |