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The crowded magnetosphere of the post-common-envelope binary QS Virginis
Indexado
WoS WOS:000375799000038
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:84964707318
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STW516
Año 2016
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



We present high-speed photometry and high-resolution spectroscopy of the eclipsing post-common-envelope binary QS Virginis (QS Vir). Our Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES) spectra span multiple orbits over more than a year and reveal the presence of several large prominences passing in front of both the M star and its white dwarf companion, allowing us to triangulate their positions. Despite showing small variations on a time-scale of days, they persist for more than a year and may last decades. One large prominence extends almost three stellar radii from the M star. Roche tomography reveals that the M star is heavily spotted and that these spots are long-lived and in relatively fixed locations, preferentially found on the hemisphere facing the white dwarf. We also determine precise binary and physical parameters for the system. We find that the 14 220 +/- 350 K white dwarf is relatively massive, 0.782 +/- 0.013 M-circle dot, and has a radius of 0.010 68 +/- 0.000 07 R-circle dot, consistent with evolutionary models. The tidally distorted M star has a mass of 0.382 +/- 0.006 M-circle dot and a radius of 0.381 +/- 0.003 R-circle dot, also consistent with evolutionary models. We find that the magnesium absorption line from the white dwarf is broader than expected. This could be due to rotation (implying a spin period of only similar to 700 s), or due to a weak (similar to 100 kG) magnetic field, we favour the latter interpretation. Since the M star's radius is still within its Roche lobe and there is no evidence that it is overinflated, we conclude that QS Vir is most likely a pre-cataclysmic binary just about to become semidetached.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Parsons, Steven G. Hombre Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile
2 Hill, C. A. Hombre Queens Univ Belfast - Reino Unido
Univ Toulouse - Francia
Queen's University Belfast - Reino Unido
Université de Toulouse - Francia
Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées - Francia
3 Marsh, T. R. Hombre Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
The University of Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido
4 Gansicke, Boris T. Hombre Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
The University of Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido
5 Watson, Christopher A. Hombre Queens Univ Belfast - Reino Unido
Queen's University Belfast - Reino Unido
6 Steeghs, D. Hombre Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
The University of Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido
7 Dhillon, V. Hombre UNIV SHEFFIELD - Reino Unido
Inst Astrofis Canarias - España
University of Sheffield - Reino Unido
Instituto Astrofisico de Canarias - España
The University of Sheffield - Reino Unido
8 Littlefair, S. P. Hombre UNIV SHEFFIELD - Reino Unido
University of Sheffield - Reino Unido
The University of Sheffield - Reino Unido
9 Copperwheat, C. M. - Liverpool John Moores Univ - Reino Unido
10 SCHREIBER-KELLNER, MATTHIAS RUDOLF Hombre Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile
11 Zorotovic, M. Mujer Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile

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Origen de Citas Identificadas



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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 15.38 %
Citas No-identificadas: 84.62 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 15.38 %
Citas No-identificadas: 84.62 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
FONDECYT
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council
Seventh Framework Programme
European Research Council under the European Union
European Southern Observatory
Millennium Science Initiative, Chilean ministry of Economy: Nucleus

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
We thank the anonymous referee for helpful comments and suggestions. The authors would like to dedicate this paper to the memory of Darragh O'Donoghue, who will be missed as a brilliant and inspiring colleague and who wrote the excellent discovery paper for QS Vir. SGP and MZ acknowledge financial support from FONDECYT in the form of grant numbers 3140585 and 3130559. CAH acknowledges the Queen's University Belfast Department of Education and Learning PhD scholarship. ULTRACAM, TRM, CAW, VSD and SPL are supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), TRM and DS acknowledge grant number ST/L000733. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP/2007-2013) / ERC Grant Agreement n. 320964 (WDTracer). MRS thanks for support from FONDECYT (1100782) and Millennium Science Initiative, Chilean ministry of Economy: Nucleus P10-022-F. The results presented in this paper are based on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory under programme IDs 090.D-0277 and 093.D-0096.

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