Muestra métricas de impacto externas asociadas a la publicación. Para mayor detalle:
| Indexado |
|
||||
| DOI | 10.3389/FMICB.2016.01135 | ||||
| Año | 2016 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Bioprospecting natural products in marine bacteria from fjord environments are attractive due to their unique geographical features. Although, Actinobacteria are well known for producing a myriad of bioactive compounds, investigations regarding fjord derived marine Actinobacteria are scarce. In this study, the diversity and biotechnological potential of Actinobacteria isolated from marine sediments within the Comau fjord, in Northern Chilean Patagonia, were assessed by culture-based approaches. The 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that members phylogenetically related to the Micrococcaceae, Derrnabacteraceae. Brevibacteriaceae, Corynebacteriaceae. Microbacteriaceae, Dietziaceae, Nocardiaceae, and Streptomycetaceae families were present at the Comau fjord. A high diversity of cultivable Actinobacteria (10 genera) was retrieved by using only five different isolation media. Four isolates belonging to Arthrobacter, Brevibacterium, Corynebacterium and Kocuria genera showed 16S rRNA gene identity <98.7% suggesting that they are novel species. Physiological features such as salt tolerance, artificial sea water requirement, growth temperature, pigmentation and antimicrobial activity were evaluated. Arthrobacter, Brachybacterium, Curtobacterium, Rhodococcus, and Streptomyces isolates showed strong inhibition against both Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coll. and Salmonella enter/ca and Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes. Antimicrobial activities in Brachybacterium, Curtobacteriurn, and Rhodococcus have been scarcely reported, suggesting that non-mycelial strains are a suitable source of bioactive compounds. In addition, all strains bear at least one of the biosynthetic genes coding for NRPS (91%), PKS I (18%), and PKS 11 (73%) Our results indicate that the Comau fjord is a promising source of novel Actinobacteria with biotechnological potential for producing biologically active compounds.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | UNDABARRENA-CANUSSO, AGUSTINA NATALIA | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
|
| 2 | Beltrametti, Fabrizio | Hombre |
Actygea Srl - Italia
Actygea S.r.l. - Italia |
| 3 | Claverias, Fernanda P. | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
|
| 4 | GONZALEZ-VERGARA, MYRIAM | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
|
| 5 | Moore, Edward R. B. | Hombre |
Univ Gothenburg - Suecia
Göteborg University, Sahlgrenska Academy - Suecia Sahlgrenska Akademin - Suecia |
| 6 | SEEGER-PFEIFFER, MICHAEL | Hombre |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
|
| 7 | CAMARA- HERRERA, BEATRIZ PATRICIA | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
|
| Fuente |
|---|
| Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica |
| Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María |
| Swedish Research Council |
| CONICYT PhD fellowship |
| Conicyt Gastos Operacionales |
| PLEA, UTFSM |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| The authors thank the scuba divers and staff from Huinay Scientific Field Station. This work was supported by the Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (FONDECYT 11121571 to BC) and Swedish Research Council No 2013-6713 (to BC and EM) with additional funding from the Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria (USM 131342, 131562 to MS). AU, FC acknowledges Conicyt PhD fellowship (AU), Conicyt Gastos Operacionales 21120621 (AU), and PLEA, UTFSM (AU, FC). |