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Semivolatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs) in the atmosphere of Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia along north-south transect using polyurethane foam disk as passive air samplers
Indexado
WoS WOS:000396358000001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:84994472517
DOI 10.1016/J.APR.2016.05.006
Año 2016
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



A preliminary evaluation of Semivolatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs) was performed in the atmosphere of Santiago de Cali, Colombia, using passive air samplers based polyurethane foam (PAS-PUF) disks. PASPUF were deployed in four sites, along a north-south transect(similar to 15 km), during one sampling period of similar to 4 months in 2011, form the industrial area of Yumbo (EF site) to the agricultural area of Valle del Cauca (FCNE). Results showed, for PCBs and PAHs, a clear north-south (IN > AG) decreasing concentration gradient (similar to 3 times) while OCPs exhibited an opposite gradient (UR < AG). Endosulfan I showed the highest concentrations in air (similar to 0.8-60 ng m(-3)). The HCHs (alpha- and gamma-) concentrations ranged from BDL to similar to 19 ng m(-3), with a-HCH showing the highest levels (suggesting recent use of technical HCHs) and for DDTs levels fluctuated from BDL to similar to 29 ng m(-3) (with p, p'-DDE accounting for 50-80% of total DDTs). PAHs levels (similar to 25-66 ng m(-3)) were characterized by the abundance of Phenanthrene (34%), fluoranthene (18%) and pyrene (16%). For PCBs, concentrations in air ranged from similar to 0.2 to 0.9 ng m(-3) and were characterized by middle to a higher molecular weight PCB composition pattern. The results of OCPs are much higher than those found in other areas of Latin America. These results are likely influenced by the proximity of agricultural cultivations (i.e., sugarcane crops) in the southern part of the city. These results provide preliminary information about the presence of SVOCs in the atmosphere of Santiago de Cali, and constitute the basis for future monitoring programs. Copyright (C) (C) 2016 Turkish National Committee for Air Pollution Research and Control. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Environmental Sciences
Scopus
Waste Management And Disposal
Pollution
Atmospheric Science
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 ALVAREZ-JIMENEZ, ANGELA LIZETH Mujer UNIV VALLE - Colombia
Universidad del Valle, Cali - Colombia
2 POZO-GALLARDO, KARLA ANDREA Mujer Masaryk Univ - República Checa
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
Univ Siena - Italia
Masaryk University - República Checa
Università degli Studi di Siena - Italia
3 Paez, Martha I. Mujer UNIV VALLE - Colombia
Universidad del Valle, Cali - Colombia
4 Estellano, Victor Hombre Univ Siena - Italia
Università degli Studi di Siena - Italia
5 Llanos, Yasna - Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
6 Focardi, S. Hombre Univ Siena - Italia
Università degli Studi di Siena - Italia

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Project Fondecyt
Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy
RECETOX
RECETOX Research Infrastructure
Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
National Sustainability Programme of the Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
RECETOX Přírodovědecké Fakulty Masarykovy Univerzity

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Special thanks to Mr. Jairo Copete (DAGMA-Departamento Administrativo de Gestion del Medio Ambiente) and Engineer Mauricio Zapata (GICAMP-Grupo de Investigacion en Contaminacion Ambiental por Metales pesados y Plaguicidas) for their assistance with the sampling. Likewise, Engineer Gisela Arizabaleta (DAGMA) for providing permission to install PASs at the DAGMA site. This investigation was partially supported by the National Sustainability Programme of the Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (LO1214) and the RECETOX research infrastructure (LM2015051). The authors also thank project Fondecyt 1130329 and 1161673 (K. Pozo in Chile).
Special thanks to Mr. Jairo Copete (DAGMA-Departamento Administrativo de Gestión del Medio Ambiente) and Engineer Mauricio Zapata (GICAMP-Grupo de Investigación en Contaminación Ambiental por Metales pesados y Plaguicidas) for their assistance with the sampling. Likewise, Engineer Gisela Arizabaleta (DAGMA) for providing permission to install PASs at the DAGMA site. This investigation was partially supported by the National Sustainability Programme of the Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports ( LO1214 ) and the RECETOX research infrastructure ( LM2015051 ). The authors also thank project Fondecyt 1130329 and 1161673 (K. Pozo in Chile).

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.