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| DOI | 10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/013 | ||||
| Año | 2017 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
In multi-field inflation one or more non-adiabatic modes may become light, potentially inducing large levels of isocurvature perturbations in the cosmic microwave background. If in addition these light modes are coupled to the adiabatic mode, they influence its evolution on super horizon scales. Here we consider the case in which a non-adiabatic mode becomes approximately massless (''ultralight") while still coupled to the adiabatic mode, a typical situation that arises with pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons or moduli. This ultralight mode freezes on super-horizon scales and acts as a constant source for the curvature perturbation, making it grow linearly in time and effectively suppressing the isocurvature component. We identify a Stuckelberg-like emergent shift symmetry that underlies this behavior. As inflation lasts for many e-folds, the integrated effect of this source enhances the power spectrum of the adiabatic mode, while keeping the non-adiabatic spectrum approximately untouched. In this case, towards the end of inflation all the fluctuations, adiabatic and non-adiabatic, are dominated by a single degree of freedom.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Achucarro, Ana | - |
Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
Univ Basque Country - España Instituut-Lorentz for Theoretical Physics, Leiden - Países Bajos Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Campus Bizkaia - España Lorentz Institute for Theoretical Physics - Países Bajos Universidad del País Vasco - España |
| 2 | Atal, Vicente | Hombre |
Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
Instituut-Lorentz for Theoretical Physics, Leiden - Países Bajos Lorentz Institute for Theoretical Physics - Países Bajos |
| 3 | Germani, Cristiano | Hombre |
Univ Barcelona - España
Universitat de Barcelona - España |
| 4 | PALMA-QUILODRAN, GONZALO ALEJANDRO | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| Fuente |
|---|
| Basque Government |
| Fondecyt Project |
| Simons Foundation |
| Ramon y Cajal program |
| Spanish Ministry MINECO |
| Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) |
| Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science |
| Unidad de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu Grant |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We are grateful to Pablo Gonzalez, Sander Mooij, Jorge Norena, Grigoris Panotopoulos, Spyros Sypsas, Krzysztof Turzynski, Nelson Videla, David Wands and Yvette Welling for useful comments and discussions. This work was partially supported by a Fondecyt project 1130777 (GAP) and by a grant from the Simons Foundation (AA). CG is supported by the Ramon y Cajal program and partially supported by the Unidad de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu Grant No. MDM-2014-0369 and FPA2013-46570-C2-2-P grant. AA and VA are partially supported by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) and the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (OCW). AA acknowledges support from the Basque Government (IT-979-16), and Spanish Ministry MINECO (FPA2015-64041-C2-1P). |