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| DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/833/1/73 | ||||
| Año | 2016 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We present direct estimates of the mean sky brightness temperature in observing bands around 99 and 242 GHz due to line emission from distant galaxies. These values are calculated from the summed line emission observed in a blind, deep survey for spectral line emission from high redshift galaxies using ALMA (the ALMA spectral deep field observations "ASPECS" survey). In the 99 GHz band, the mean brightness will be dominated by rotational transitions of CO from intermediate and high redshift galaxies. In the 242 GHz band, the emission could be a combination of higher order CO lines, and possibly [C II] 158 mu m line emission from very high redshift galaxies (z.similar to 6-7). The mean line surface brightness is a quantity that is relevant to measurements of spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background, and as a potential tool for studying large-scale structures in the early universe using intensity mapping. While the cosmic volume and the number of detections are admittedly small, this pilot survey provides a direct measure of the mean line surface brightness, independent of conversion factors, excitation, or other galaxy formation model assumptions. The mean surface brightness in the 99 GHZ band is: T-B = 0.94 +/- 0.09 mu K. In the 242 GHz band, the mean brightness is: T-B. = 0.55 +/- 0.033 mu K. These should be interpreted as lower limits on the average sky signal, since we only include lines detected individually in the blind survey, while in a low resolution intensity mapping experiment, there will also be the summed contribution from lower luminosity galaxies that cannot be detected individually in the current blind survey.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carilli, Chris | Hombre |
Natl Radio Astron Observ - Estados Unidos
Cavendish Lab - Reino Unido National Radio Astronomy Observatory Socorro - Estados Unidos Department of Physics - Reino Unido National Radio Astronomy Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Chluba, J. | Hombre |
UNIV MANCHESTER - Reino Unido
University of Manchester - Reino Unido The University of Manchester - Reino Unido |
| 3 | Decarli, Roberto | Hombre |
Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania |
| 4 | Walter, Fabian | Hombre |
Natl Radio Astron Observ - Estados Unidos
Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania National Radio Astronomy Observatory Socorro - Estados Unidos Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania National Radio Astronomy Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | ARAVENA-PASTEN, MONICA | Hombre |
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
|
| 6 | Wagg, Jeff | Hombre |
Sq Kilometre Array Org - Reino Unido
|
| 7 | Popping, Gergo | - |
ESO - Alemania
|
| 8 | CORTES-SEGOVIA, PABLO ANDRES | Hombre |
Atacama Large Millimeter Array - Chile
Natl Radio Astron Observ - Estados Unidos Atacama Large Millimeter-submillimeter Array - Chile National Radio Astronomy Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 9 | Hodge, Jacqueline | Mujer |
Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
Leiden Observatory Research Institute - Países Bajos Sterrewacht Leiden - Países Bajos |
| 10 | Weiß, Axel | Hombre |
Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy - Alemania Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania |
| 11 | Bertoldi, Frank | Hombre |
UNIV BONN - Alemania
Universität Bonn - Alemania |
| 12 | Riechers, Dominik | Hombre |
CORNELL UNIV - Estados Unidos
Cornell University - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| National Science Foundation |
| Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
| European Research Council |
| DFG |
| National Science Council |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Collaborative Research Council 956 - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) |
| Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute |
| National Institutes of Natural Sciences |
| National Research Council Canada |
| Collaborative Research Council 956 |
| ASIAA (Taiwan) |
| ADS/JAO |
| ERC grant COSMIC-DAWN |
| Engineering Research Centers |
| Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien; Division Of Astronomical Sciences |
| Norwegian Sequencing Centre |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank the referee for useful comments that improved the paper. FW acknowledges support through ERC grant COSMIC-DAWN. MA acknowledges partial support from FONDECYT through grant 1140099. Support for RD was provided by the DFG priority program 1573 "The physics of the interstellar medium." DR acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation under grant number AST-#1614213 to Cornell University. FB acknowledges support by the Collaborative Research Council 956, sub-project A1, funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO. ALMA#2013.1.00146.S and ADS/JAO. ALMA#2013.1.00718.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), NSC and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO, and NAOJ. The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. |
| FW acknowledges support through ERC grant COSMIC-DAWN. MA acknowledges partial support from FONDECYT through grant 1140099. Support for RD was provided by the DFG priority program 1573 The physics of the interstellar medium. DR acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation under grant number AST-#1614213 to Cornell University. FB acknowledges support by the Collaborative Research Council 956, sub-project A1, funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA#2013.1.00146.S and ADS/JAO.ALMA#2013.1.00718.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), NSC and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. |