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THE FIRST SIMULTANEOUS MICROLENSING OBSERVATIONS by TWO SPACE TELESCOPES: SPITZER and SWIFT REVEAL A BROWN DWARF in EVENT OGLE-2015-BLG-1319
Indexado
WoS WOS:000400474400003
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:84994524532
DOI 10.3847/0004-637X/831/2/183
Año 2016
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Simultaneous observations of microlensing events from multiple locations allow for the breaking of degeneracies between the physical properties of the lensing system, specifically by exploring different regions of the lens plane and by directly measuring the "microlens parallax." We report the discovery of a 30-65M(J) brown dwarf orbiting a K dwarf in the microlensing event OGLE-2015-BLG-1319. The system is located at a distance of similar to 5 kpc toward the Galactic Bulge. The event was observed by several ground-based groups as well as by Spitzer and Swift, allowing a measurement of the physical properties. However, the event is still subject to an eight-fold degeneracy, in particular the well-known close-wide degeneracy, and thus the projected separation between the two lens components is either similar to 0.25 au or similar to 45 au. This is the first microlensing event observed by Swift, with the UVOT camera. We study the region of microlensing parameter space to which Swift is sensitive, finding that though Swift could not measure the microlens parallax with respect to ground-based observations for this event, it can be important for other events. Specifically, it is important for detecting nearby brown dwarfs and free-floating planets in high magnification events.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Astrophysical Journal 0004-637X

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Shvartzvald, Yossi Hombre CALTECH - Estados Unidos
Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Estados Unidos
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
2 Li, Z. - Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network - Estados Unidos
3 Udalski, Andrzej Hombre Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia
5 Sumi, Takahiro Hombre Osaka Univ - Japón
Osaka University - Japón
6 Street, Rachel A. Mujer Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network - Estados Unidos
Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network, Inc - Estados Unidos
7 Novati, Sebastiano Calchi Hombre CALTECH - Estados Unidos
Univ Salerno - Italia
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
Università di Salerno - Italia
Università degli Studi di Salerno - Italia
8 Hundertmark, Markus Hombre Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca
Niels Bohr Institute - Dinamarca
Niels Bohr Institutet - Dinamarca
9 Bozza, Valerio Hombre Univ Salerno - Italia
Ist Nazl Fis Nucl - Italia
Università di Salerno - Italia
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli - Italia
Università degli Studi di Salerno - Italia
10 Beichman, Charles Hombre CALTECH - Estados Unidos
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
11 Santos, W. A. Hombre CALTECH - Estados Unidos
Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Estados Unidos
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
University of Warsaw - Polonia
12 Carey, Sean Hombre CALTECH - Estados Unidos
Spitzer Science Center - Estados Unidos
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
13 Drummond, J. - Possum Observ - Nueva Zelanda
14 Fausnaugh, M. M. Hombre OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos
15 Gaudi, B. Scott - OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos
16 Henderson, Calen B. - CALTECH - Estados Unidos
Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Estados Unidos
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
17 Tan, T. -G. - Perth Exoplanet Survey Telescope - Australia
18 Wibking, B. - OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos
19 Pogge, Richard W. Hombre OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos
20 Yee, Jennifer C. Mujer Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos
21 Zhu, Wei - OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos
22 Tsapras, Yiannis - Univ Heidelberg ZAH - Alemania
Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Heidelberg - Alemania
Astronomisches Rechen-Institut - Alemania
23 Bachelet, Etienne Hombre Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network - Estados Unidos
Qatar Fdn - Catar
Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network, Inc - Estados Unidos
Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute - Catar
24 Dominik, Martin Hombre Univ St Andrews - Reino Unido
University of St Andrews - Reino Unido
25 Bramich, D. M. - Qatar Fdn - Catar
26 Cassan, A. - UNIV PARIS 06 - Francia
CNRS - Francia
27 Jaimes, R. Figuera - Univ St Andrews - Reino Unido
ESO - Alemania
27 Figuera Jaimes, R. - University of St Andrews - Reino Unido
ESO - Alemania
28 Horne, Keith Hombre Univ St Andrews - Reino Unido
University of St Andrews - Reino Unido
29 Ranc, C. Hombre UNIV PARIS 06 - Francia
CNRS - Francia
Institut d 'Astrophysique de Paris - Francia
Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris - Francia
30 Schmidt, R. - Univ Heidelberg ZAH - Alemania
31 Snodgrass, Colin Hombre Open Univ - Reino Unido
Open University - Reino Unido
The Open University - Reino Unido
32 Wambsganss, J. Hombre Univ Heidelberg ZAH - Alemania
Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Heidelberg - Alemania
Astronomisches Rechen-Institut - Alemania
33 Steele, I. A. Hombre Liverpool John Moores Univ - Reino Unido
Liverpool John Moores University - Reino Unido
34 Menzies, J. - South African Astron Observ - República de Sudáfrica
35 Mao, Shude - Tsinghua Univ - China
CASSACA - China
UNIV MANCHESTER - Reino Unido
Tsinghua University - China
National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences - China
University of Manchester - Reino Unido
The University of Manchester - Reino Unido
36 Poleski, Radoslaw Hombre Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
University of Warsaw - Polonia
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos
37 Santos, W. A. Hombre CALTECH - Estados Unidos
Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Estados Unidos
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
University of Warsaw - Polonia
38 Szymanski, Michal K. Hombre Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia
39 Skowron, D. M. Mujer Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia
40 Mroz, Przemek Hombre Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia
41 Kozlowski, Szymon Hombre Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia
42 Wyrzykowski, Łukasz - Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia
43 Pietrukowicz, Pawell Hombre Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia
44 Soszynski, I. Hombre Univ Warsaw Observ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia
45 Ulaczyk, K. Hombre Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
The University of Warwick - Reino Unido
University of Warwick - Reino Unido
46 Abe, F. - Nagoya Univ - Japón
47 Asakura, Y. - Nagoya Univ - Japón
48 Barry, R. Hombre NASA - Estados Unidos
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Estados Unidos
49 Bennett, David P. Hombre UNIV NOTRE DAME - Estados Unidos
NASA - Estados Unidos
University of Notre Dame - Estados Unidos
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Estados Unidos
50 Bhattacharya, A. - UNIV NOTRE DAME - Estados Unidos
51 Bond, I. A. - Massey Univ - Nueva Zelanda
52 Freeman, M. - UNIV AUCKLAND - Nueva Zelanda
University of Auckland - Nueva Zelanda
The University of Auckland - Nueva Zelanda
53 Hirao, Yuki Mujer Osaka Univ - Japón
Osaka University - Japón
54 Itow, Yoshitaka Hombre Nagoya Univ - Japón
Nagoya University - Japón
55 Koshimoto, Naoki Hombre Osaka Univ - Japón
Osaka University - Japón
56 Li, M. C. A. - UNIV AUCKLAND - Nueva Zelanda
56 Li, M. C.A. - The University of Auckland - Nueva Zelanda
57 Ling, C. H. - Massey Univ - Nueva Zelanda
58 Masuda, K. - Nagoya Univ - Japón
59 Fukui, Akihiko Hombre Natl Astron Observ Japan - Japón
National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón
60 Matsubara, Yutaka Hombre Nagoya Univ - Japón
Nagoya University - Japón
61 Muraki, Yasushi Hombre Nagoya Univ - Japón
Nagoya University - Japón
62 Nagakane, M. - Osaka Univ - Japón
63 Nishioka, T. - Kyoto Sangyo Univ - Japón
64 Ohnishi, K. - Nagano Natl Coll Technol - Japón
65 Oyokawa, H. - Nagoya Univ - Japón
66 Rattenbury, N. Hombre UNIV AUCKLAND - Nueva Zelanda
University of Auckland - Nueva Zelanda
The University of Auckland - Nueva Zelanda
67 Saito, To. - Tokyo Metropolitan Coll Aeronaut - Japón
68 Sharan, A. - UNIV AUCKLAND - Nueva Zelanda
69 Sullivan, D. J. - Victoria Univ - Nueva Zelanda
70 Suzuki, D. Hombre UNIV NOTRE DAME - Estados Unidos
NASA - Estados Unidos
University of Notre Dame - Estados Unidos
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Estados Unidos
71 Tristram, P. J. - Mt John Univ Observ - Nueva Zelanda
72 Yonehara, A. - Kyoto Sangyo Univ - Japón
73 Jorgensen, U. G. Hombre Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca
Niels Bohr Institute - Dinamarca
Niels Bohr Institutet - Dinamarca
74 Burgdorf, Martin J. Hombre UNIV HAMBURG - Alemania
Universität Hamburg - Alemania
75 Ciceri, S. - Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
76 D'Ago, G. Hombre Univ Salerno - Italia
Ist Nazl Fis Nucl - Italia
Ist Int Alti Sci - Italia
Università di Salerno - Italia
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli - Italia
Vietri Sul Mare (SA) - Italia
Università degli Studi di Salerno - Italia
77 Evans, Daniel F. Hombre Keele Univ - Reino Unido
Keele University - Reino Unido
78 Hinse, Tobias C. Hombre Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur
79 Kains, N. Hombre UNIV MANCHESTER - Reino Unido
University of Manchester - Reino Unido
The University of Manchester - Reino Unido
80 Kerins, E. - UNIV MANCHESTER - Reino Unido
81 Korhonen, H. Mujer Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca
Finnish Ctr Astron ESO FINCA - Finlandia
Niels Bohr Institute - Dinamarca
Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO (FINCA) - Finlandia
Københavns Universitet - Dinamarca
Niels Bohr Institutet - Dinamarca
82 Mancin, L. Hombre Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania
83 Popovas, A. - Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca
84 Rabus, M. - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
85 Rahvar, Sohrab Hombre Sharif Univ Technol - Iran
Sharif University of Technology - Iran
86 Gould, A. - OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
86 Scarpetta, G. - Univ Salerno - Italia
Ist Int Alti Sci - Italia
87 Skottfelt, Jesper Hombre Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca
Open Univ - Reino Unido
Niels Bohr Institute - Dinamarca
Open University - Reino Unido
Niels Bohr Institutet - Dinamarca
The Open University - Reino Unido
88 Southworth, John Hombre Keele Univ - Reino Unido
Keele University - Reino Unido
89 Peixinho, Nuno Hombre Univ Coimbra - Portugal
Universidad de Antofagasta - Chile
Universidade de Coimbra, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia - Portugal
90 Verma, P. - Ist Int Alti Sci - Italia
91 Sbarufatti, B. - Osserv Astronom Brera - Italia
PENN STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
92 Kennea, J. A. - PENN STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
Pennsylvania State University - Estados Unidos
93 Gehrels, N. - NASA - Estados Unidos
94 Spitzer Team Corporación
95 RoboNet Corporación
96 OGLE GRP Corporación
97 MOA Grp Corporación
98 MiNDSTEp Corporación
99 Swift Corporación

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 16.67 %
Citas No-identificadas: 83.33 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

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Citas No-identificadas: 83.33 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
European Social Fund
NSF
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
NASA
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Villum Foundation
Science and Technology Facilities Council
FCT-Foundation for Science and Technology
National Science Centre, Poland
JSPS
Qatar National Research Fund
NASA Postdoctoral Program at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory
JPL
Strategic Priority Research Program "The Emergence of Cosmological Structures" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
GEMINI-CONICYT FUND
Portuguese FCT-Foundation for Science and Technology
FEDER-European Regional Development Fund
POR-FSE Campania

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
We thank T. Meshkat and R. Patel for fruitful discussions about directly imaging free-floating planets. Work by Y.S. and C.B.H. was supported by an appointment to the NASA Postdoctoral Program at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, administered by Universities Space Research Association through a contract with NASA. This work makes use of observations from the LCOGT network, which includes three SUPAscopes owned by the University of St Andrews. The RoboNet programme is an LCOGT Key Project using time allocations from the University of St Andrews, LCOGT and the University of Heidelberg together with time on the Liverpool Telescope through the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), UK. This research has made use of the LCOGT Archive, which is operated by the California Institute of Technology, under contract with the Las Cumbres Observatory. The OGLE project has received funding from the National Science Centre, Poland, grant MAESTRO 2014/14/A/ST9/00121 to A.U.. The OGLE team thanks Profs. M. Kubiak and G. Pietrzynski, former members of the OGLE team, for their contribution to the collection of the OGLE photometric data over the past years. T.S. acknowledges the financial support from the JSPS, JSPS23103002, JSPS24253004, and JSPS26247023. The MOA project is supported by the grant JSPS25103508 and 23340064. Work by A. G. and S.C. was supported by JPL grant 1500811. Work by A. G. and W.Z. was supported by NSF grant AST-1516842. Work by J.C.Y. was performed under contract with the California Institute of Technology (Caltech)/Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) funded by NASA through the Sagan Fellowship Program executed by the NASA Exoplanet Science Institute. This work is based in part on observations made with the Spitzer Space Telescope, which is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology under a contract with NASA. The Spitzer Team thanks Christopher S. Kochanek for graciously trading us his allocated observing time on the CTIO 1.3 m during the Spitzer campaign. We thank the Swift operations team for approving and implementing the ToO request. This publication was made possible by NPRP grant # X-019-1-006 from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation). Work by S. M. has been supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program "The Emergence of Cosmological Structures" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Grant No. XDB09000000, and by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under grant numbers 11333003 and 11390372. M.P.G.H. acknowledges support from the Villum Foundation. N.P. acknowledges funding by the Portuguese FCT-Foundation for Science and Technology and the European Social Fund (ref: SFRH/BGCT/113686/2015) and the Gemini-Conicyt Fund, allocated to project #32120036. CITEUC is funded by National Funds through the FCT-Foundation for Science and Technology (project: UID/Multi/00611/2013) and FEDER-European Regional Development Fund through COMPETE 2020 Operational Programme Competitiveness and Internationalisation (project: POCI-010145-FEDER-006922). G.D. acknowledges Regione Campania for support from POR-FSE Campania 2014-2020. This work is based on data collected by MiNDSTEp with the Danish 1.54 m telescope at the ESO La Silla observatory.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.