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| DOI | 10.1016/J.TRA.2016.05.018 | ||||
| Año | 2017 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
In this article we study the problem of routing hazardous materials (hazmat) form an origin to a destination on an urban transportation network in which the arcs lay on irregular zones with different population densities. Hazmat are transported on a regular basis instead of a single shipment. In addition, different types of hazmat, posing different levels of risk, must be transported at the same time. We developed a methodology to incorporate the concept of equity in the spatial distribution of risk when multiple types of hazmat must be distributed along various simultaneous routes including not only the risk added by the transportation process but also other baseline risks from exogenous sources. The article describes the development of a multi-product multi-shipment hazmat routing model with equity constraints, departing from a theoretically rich single product single shipment hazmat routing model found in the literature, aimed to minimize the conditional expectation of the consequence of a catastrophic accident. The resultant modeling approach is a linear fractional programming model that incorporates a flexible set of linear constraints that allow a fair distribution of risk among populated zones, restricting the total level of risk below a socially acceptable threshold. We applied this modeling framework to two hypothetical examples and to an actual case in Santiago, Chile (a large capital city with over 6 million inhabitants) showing to be both mathematically tractable and useful for decision makers in practice. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
| WOS |
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| Economics |
| Transportation |
| Transportation Science & Technology |
| Scopus |
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| Civil And Structural Engineering |
| Business, Management And Accounting (Miscellaneous) |
| Management Science And Operations Research |
| Transportation |
| Aerospace Engineering |
| SciELO |
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| Sin Disciplinas |
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
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| 1 | GARRIDO-HIDALGO, RODRIGO ANDRES | Hombre |
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
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| 2 | Bronfman, Andres C. | Hombre |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
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| Agradecimiento |
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| The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Chilean National Fund for the Scientific and Technological Research FONDECYT Grant 1120046. |
| The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Chilean National Fund for the Scientific and Technological Research FONDECYT Grant 1120046 . |