Colección SciELO Chile

Departamento Gestión de Conocimiento, Monitoreo y Prospección
Consultas o comentarios: productividad@anid.cl
Búsqueda Publicación
Búsqueda por Tema Título, Abstract y Keywords



Kelp and dolphin gulls cause perineal wounds in South American fur seal pups (Arctocephalus australis) at Guafo Island, Chilean Patagonia
Indexado
WoS WOS:000406670000004
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85026488421
DOI 10.1098/RSOS.170638
Año 2017
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



During five reproductive seasons, we documented the presence, extent and origin of perineal wounds in South American fur seal pups (Arctocephalus australis) on Guafo Island, Northern Chilean Patagonia. The seasonal prevalence of perineal wounds ranged from 5 to 9%, and new cases were more common at the end of the breeding season ( February), when pups were on average two months old and were actively expelling hookworms ( pUncinaria sp). Histologically, wounds corresponded to marked ulcerative lymphoplasmacytic and histiocytic dermatitis with granulation tissue and mixed bacterial colonies. In 2015 and 2017, kelp gulls (Larus dominicanus) and dolphin gulls (Leucophaeus scoresbii) were observed picking and wounding the perineal area of marked pups. This behaviour occurred more frequently after the pups' defecation, when sea gulls engaged in consumption of pups' faeces. The affected pups usually had moderate to marked hookworm infections along with bloody diarrhoea and anaemia. Pups with severe wounds (23% of affected animals) had swollen perineal areas and signs of secondary systemic bacterial infection. We propose that seagulls on Guafo Island have learned to consume remains of blood and parasites in the faeces of pups affected by hookworm infection, causing perineal wounds during this process. We conclude that this perineal wounding is an unintentional, occasional negative effect of an otherwise commensal gull-fur seal relationship.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Royal Society Open Science 2054-5703

Métricas Externas



PlumX Altmetric Dimensions

Muestra métricas de impacto externas asociadas a la publicación. Para mayor detalle:

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

Muestra la distribución de disciplinas para esta publicación.

Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



Muestra la distribución de colaboración, tanto nacional como extranjera, generada en esta publicación.


Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 SEGUEL-ARAVENA, MAURICIO ALONSO Hombre Univ Georgia - Estados Unidos
The University of Georgia - Estados Unidos
University of Georgia - Estados Unidos
2 Munoz, Francisco Hombre Universidad Austral de Chile - Chile
3 Montalva, Felipe Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
4 PEREZ-VENEGAS, DIEGO JOAQUIN Hombre Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
5 Paves, H. Hombre Universidad Santo Tomás - Chile
6 Gottdenker, Nicole Mujer Univ Georgia - Estados Unidos
The University of Georgia - Estados Unidos
University of Georgia - Estados Unidos

Muestra la afiliación y género (detectado) para los co-autores de la publicación.

Financiamiento



Fuente
Morris Animal Foundation
Rufford Foundation
Rufford Small Grant Foundation
Society for Marine Mammalogy
Society for Marine Mammalogy Small Grants

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was supported by The Rufford Small Grant Foundation (grant no. 18815-1), Morris Animal Foundation (grant no. D16ZO-413) and the Society for Marine Mammalogy Small Grants in aid awards 2015 and 2016.
This work was supported by The Rufford Small Grant Foundation (grant no. 18815-1), Morris Animal Foundation (grant no. D16ZO-413) and the Society for Marine Mammalogy Small Grants in aid awards 2015 and 2016.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.