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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRAS/STX1026 | ||||
| Año | 2017 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We use multiwavelength Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) images and Galaxy Zoo morphologies to identify a sample of similar to 270 late-type galaxies with an off-centre bar. We measure offsets in the range 0.22.5 kpc between the photometric centres of the stellar disc and stellar bar. The measured offsets correlate with global asymmetries of the galaxies, with those with largest offsets showing higher lopsidedness. These findings are in good agreement with predictions from simulations of dwarf-dwarf tidal interactions producing off-centre bars. We find that the majority of galaxies with off-centre bars are of Magellanic type, with a median mass of 10(9.6)M(circle dot), and 91 per cent of them having M-star < 3 x 10(10)M(circle dot), the characteristic mass at which galaxies start having higher central concentrations attributed to the presence of bulges. We conduct a search for companions to test the hypothesis of tidal interactions, but find that a similar fraction of galaxies with offset bars have companions within 100 kpc as galaxies with centred bars. Although this may be due to the incompleteness of the SDSS spectroscopic survey at the faint end, alternative scenarios that give rise to offset bars such as interactions with dark companions or the effect of lopsided halo potentials should be considered. Future observations are needed to confirm possible low-mass companion candidates and to determine the shape of the dark matter halo, in order to find the explanation for the off-centre bars in these galaxies.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kruk, Sandor | - |
UNIV OXFORD - Reino Unido
University of Oxford - Reino Unido |
| 2 | Lintott, Chris | Hombre |
UNIV OXFORD - Reino Unido
University of Oxford - Reino Unido |
| 3 | Simmons, Brooke D. | Mujer |
UNIV OXFORD - Reino Unido
Univ Calif San Diego - Estados Unidos University of Oxford - Reino Unido Center for Astrophysics & Space Sciences - Estados Unidos Department of Physics - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Bamford, Steven | Hombre |
Univ Nottingham - Reino Unido
University of Nottingham - Reino Unido |
| 5 | Cardamone, Carolin | Mujer |
Wheelock Coll - Estados Unidos
Wheelock College of Education & Human Development - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | Fortson, L. | Mujer |
Univ Minnesota - Estados Unidos
University of Minnesota - Estados Unidos University of Minnesota Twin Cities - Estados Unidos |
| 7 | Hart, Ross | Hombre |
Univ Nottingham - Reino Unido
University of Nottingham - Reino Unido |
| 8 | Häußler, Boris | Hombre |
Observatorio Europeo Austral - Chile
European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile |
| 9 | Masters, Karen | Mujer |
Univ Portsmouth - Reino Unido
University of Portsmouth - Reino Unido |
| 10 | Baran, Andrzej S. | Hombre |
Univ Portsmouth - Reino Unido
University of Portsmouth - Reino Unido |
| 11 | Schawinski, K. | Hombre |
Swiss Fed Inst Technol - Suiza
ETH Zurich - Suiza |
| 12 | Smethurst, Rebecca | Mujer |
UNIV OXFORD - Reino Unido
University of Oxford - Reino Unido University of Nottingham - Reino Unido |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| American Museum of Natural History |
| Ohio State University |
| Swiss National Science Foundation |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) |
| STFC |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| Max Planck Society |
| Alfred P. Sloan Foundation |
| Johns Hopkins University |
| Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics |
| New Mexico State University |
| University of Portsmouth |
| Princeton University |
| University of Washington |
| Max-Planck-Gesellschaft |
| University of Chicago |
| Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale School of Medicine |
| University of Cambridge |
| Leverhulme Trust |
| Higher Education Funding Council for England |
| US Department of Energy |
| Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung |
| National Aeronautics Space Administration |
| Japanese Monbukagakusho |
| University of Pittsburgh |
| University of Basel |
| Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics |
| Astrophysical Institute Potsdam |
| Institute for Advanced Study |
| Case Western Reserve University |
| Korean Scientist Group |
| Los Alamos National Laboratory |
| United States Naval Observatory |
| Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST) |
| Drexel University |
| Fermilab |
| Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology |
| Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory |
| LAMOST |
| Universität Basel |
| U.S. Naval Observatory |
| Max Planck Institute for Astronomy |
| Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics (MPA) |
| Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (MPIA) |
| Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung |
| Natural History Museum |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration through Einstein Postdoctoral Fellowship |
| Japan ParticipationGroup |
| Institute of Advanced Study, Durham University |
| Division Of Astronomical Sciences; Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| SJK acknowledges funding from the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) Grant Code ST/MJ0371X/1. KS acknowledges support from Swiss National Science Foundation Grants PP00P2_138979 and PP00P2_166159. RJS acknowledges funding from the STFC Grant Code ST/K502236/1. Support for this work was provided by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration through Einstein Postdoctoral Fellowship Award Number PF5-160143 issued by the Chandra X-ray Observatory Center, which is operated by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory for and on behalf of the National Aeronautics Space Administration under contract NAS8-03060. The development of Galaxy Zoo was supported in part by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation and by The Leverhulme Trust. Funding for the SDSS and SDSS-II has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the Participating Institutions, the National Science Foundation, the US Department of Energy, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Japanese Monbukagakusho, the Max Planck Society and the Higher Education Funding Council for England. The SDSS website is http://www.sdss.org/. The SDSS is managed by the Astrophysical Research Consortium for the Participating Institutions. The Participating Institutions are the American Museum of Natural History, Astrophysical Institute Potsdam, University of Basel, University of Cambridge, Case Western Reserve University, University of Chicago, Drexel University, Fermilab, the Institute for Advanced Study, the Japan ParticipationGroup, Johns Hopkins University, the Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics, the Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, the Korean Scientist Group, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST), Los Alamos National Laboratory, the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (MPIA), the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics (MPA), New Mexico State University, Ohio State University, University of Pittsburgh, University of Portsmouth, Princeton University, the United States Naval Observatory and the University of Washington. |
| The development of Galaxy Zoo was supported in part by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation and by The Leverhulme Trust. |