Muestra la distribución de disciplinas para esta publicación.
Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.
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| DOI | |||
| Año | 2017 | ||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) represents the 26.2% of total TB cases in Chile. Culture is the gold standard method, but the process is extremely slow Xpert((R))MTB/RIF technique detects Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBc) through real time PCR in less than 3 h. However, it has been validated only for respiratory specimens. We aimed to determine the performance of Xpert((R))MTB/RIF test in detecting MTBc in extra-respiratory specimens compared with a combined gold standard consisting in a positive (liquid and solid) mycobacterial culture and/or a positive validated molecular method (q-RPC, Cobas((R))TaqMan((R))-MTB). Fifty extra-respiratory specimens were analyzed, from which 25 were positive and 25 negative for MTBc based on the combined gold standard. The 25 positive specimens had a positive result by Xpert((R))MIB/RIF; from the 25 negative specimens, 24 had a negative result and one had a positive result. We obtained an overall concordance of 98% between Xpert((R))MTB/RIF and the combined gold standard. Xpert((R))MTB/RIF test was able to detect 12 smear-negative specimens and 3 culture negative specimens, all of them corresponding to extra-pulmonary TB cases. Xpert((R))MTB/RIF showed similar sensitivity to q-RPC in detecting MTBc in extra-respiratory specimens. This procedure allowed a substantial reduction in the time of diagnosis.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GARCIA-SUAREZ, PAULA CONSTANZA | Mujer |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 2 | Balcells-M, Maria Elvira | Mujer |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 3 | Castillo, Claudia | Mujer |
Red Salud UC CHRSTUS - Chile
|
| 4 | Miranda, Carolina | Mujer |
Red Salud UC CHRSTUS - Chile
|
| 5 | Geoffroy, Enrique | Hombre |
Red Salud UC CHRSTUS - Chile
|
| 6 | ROMAN-GOMEZ, JUAN CARLOS | Hombre |
Red Salud UC CHRSTUS - Chile
|
| 7 | Wozniak, Aniela | Mujer |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|