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| DOI | 10.25100/IYC.V19I1.2145 | ||
| Año | 2017 | ||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Anaerobic Digestion (AD) of food waste (FW) reduces risks to human health and environment, also increases the life of landfills, and mainly is an important strategy to produce energy renewable as methane. Kinetic models can determine the influence of the factors that affect the process of AD and predicts more precisely methane production in order to prevent overestimation or underestimation, which may lead to the definition of real criteria to implement the technology. This study evaluated by means of Biochemical Methane Potential (PBM) assays, the AD of FW from a university restaurant using as inoculum sludge from a UASB reactor in charge of treating municipal wastewater. The factor evaluated was the influence of Substrate-Inoculum (S/I: 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 gVS(substrate)gVS(inoculum)(-1)) ratio. For the prediction of methane were applied the kinetic models: Transfer Function, Logistics Function and Modified Gompertz models. It was found that the S/I ratio affect both, the efficiency of AD process and prediction of methane production, presenting the better results for S/I ratio below one. Within the kinetic models evaluated, the Logistic Function presented the best settings for predicting methane production and lag phase (R-2> 0.9).
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Parra-Orobio, Brayan Alexis | Hombre |
UNIV VALLE - Colombia
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| 2 | Donoso-Bravo, Andres | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
INRIA - Chile |
| 3 | Torres-Lozada, Patricia | Mujer |
UNIV VALLE - Colombia
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| Agradecimiento |
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| The authors are grateful to Universidad del Valle for providing financial support to the research project entitled "Utilization of Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste for Methane Production as a Source of Renewable Energy - CI 2856". The authors also thank to COLCIENCIAS for sponsoring the doctoral research fellow Brayan Alexis Parra-Orobio (Convocatoria 617-2013 Colciencias segundo llamado). |