The lyrical work La Wik'una (1990), written by the chilean Cecilia Vicuna (1948) combines several indo americans cultures, being the inca the most outlined. The following article presents the poetic setting of Ollantaytambo, an ancient inca ceremonial center, located in Cusco, Peru. Also reflects on the ecological consciousness that the poet addresses, for whom the solutions to today's environmental problems of the planet are found in ancestral american knowledge.