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Characterization of a sediment layer of concentrated fluid-solid mixtures in tilted ducts at low Reynolds numbers
Indexado
WoS WOS:000425476700022
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85034019815
DOI 10.1016/J.POWTEC.2017.10.053
Año 2018
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



In this paper we use a continuum mixture model to solve numerically the momentum and continuity equations associated with the sedimentation dynamics of highly concentrated fluid-solid mixtures in tilted ducts at low Reynolds numbers. The set of numerical simulations include several combinations of fluid viscosity, duct angle and solid concentration of particles. This research aims to show the phenomenology and dynamics associated with the sedimentation of monodisperse particles under different physical conditions and the characterization of the final stage of the sediment layer in two kinds of inclined geometries, with and without a horizontal section. Using scaling arguments, a mathematical expression formed by three dimensionless groups including the inertial number, particle concentration and the ratio between the sedimentation Grash of number to the Reynolds number is proposed to explain the height of the sediment layer in the slope change zone of a duct. Additionally, we have found that the initial particle concentration is a very relevant variable for knowing under what conditions the duct could get obstructed. In combination with some system angles, they might represent a risk of duct plug. Imposing a condition of obstruction, we have found dimensionless parameters that result in the blockage of the duct in the slope change zone. The results can be applied in the transport of fluid-solid mixtures and, in the engineering design of ducts with abrupt slope changes. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Powder Technology 0032-5910

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Engineering, Chemical
Scopus
Chemical Engineering (All)
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 PALMA-MOYA, SERGIO ANDRES Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile
UNIV QUEENSLAND - Australia
Advanced Mining Technology Center - Chile
University of Queensland - Australia
The University of Queensland - Australia
2 IHLE-BASCUNAN, CHRISTIAN FELIPE Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile
Advanced Mining Technology Center - Chile
3 TAMBURRINO-TAVANTZIS, ALDO JORGE Hombre Universidad de Chile - Chile
Advanced Mining Technology Center - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
FONDECYT
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Advanced Mining Technology Center of the University of Chile
Department of Civil Engineering
Department of Civil Engineering of the University of Chile
Department of Mining Engineering of the University of Chile
National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research of Chile, CONICYT
Department of Mining Engineering

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors acknowledge the support of the National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research of Chile, CONICYT, Grant No. 21110766, Fondecyt Grant Nos. 11110201, No. 1130910, No. 1160971 and No. 1161751, the Department of Civil Engineering, the Department of Mining Engineering and the Advanced Mining Technology Center of the University of Chile.
The authors acknowledge the support of the National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research of Chile, CONICYT , Grant No. 21110766 , Fondecyt Grant Nos. 11110201 , No. 1130910 , No. 1160971 and No. 1161751 , the Department of Civil Engineering , the Department of Mining Engineering and the Advanced Mining Technology Center of the University of Chile .

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.