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| DOI | 10.1016/J.MARPOLBUL.2017.11.053 | ||||
| Año | 2018 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Surface water samples from the environmental continuum spanning rivers (Petrohue, Cochamo, Puelo), fjord (Reloncave, and the inner sea of Chiloe in Chilean Patagonia were analyzed to estimate concentration and distribution of dissolved Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). High concentrations of HCHs, DDTs and endosulfan found in surface waters from rivers suggest that rivers are the major source of dissolved OCPs to coastal marine ecosystems. We interpret variations in the distribution and concentration as an apparent oscillation between rain and snow-scavenging processes that might determine the type of OCPs that can be preferentially deposited on mountains, glaciers, rivers, estuaries, and finally transferred to the marine realm. Predominance of alpha-HCH, gamma-HCH, p,p'-DDE and alpha-endosulfan compounds suggest that the main deposition mechanism of OCPs to the Chilean Patagonia is rain scavenging. Snow and rain can be additional sources of OCPs that must be considered for future studies in fjord systems in Chilean Patagonia.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Placencia, Juan A. | Hombre |
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
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| 2 | CONTRERAS-QUINTANA, SERGIO HERNAN | Hombre |
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
Univ Pittsburgh - Estados Unidos University of Pittburgh - Estados Unidos University of Pittsburgh - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| PAI |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica |
| CONA |
| Comisión Nacional de Investigación CientÃfica y Tecnológica |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico y Tecnológico |
| Pai Chai University |
| Programa Atraccion e Insercion de Capital Humano Avanzado |
| Chilean National Oceanographic Committee |
| CONICYT for the Programa Atraccion e Insercion de Capital Humano Avanzado (PAI) |
| Chilean Navy's Hydrographic and Oceanographic Service |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This study was supported by the Chilean Navy's Hydrographic and Oceanographic Service and the Chilean National Oceanographic Committee [Grants CONA C19F1308 and CONA C20F1404]. JAP thanks the Research Office at UCSC, Teresa Aguayo and Rodrigo Castro for their help in chromatographic analysis in the Biotecmar Laboratory of the Universidad Catolica de la Santisima Concepcion. Authors thank Dr. Josef Werne for his comments and criticisms on this manuscript. SC is grateful for the support of the CONICYT for the Programa Atraccion e Insercion de Capital Humano Avanzado (PAI) [grant 79130036] and FONDECYT [grant 1160719]. |
| This study was supported by the Chilean Navy's Hydrographic and Oceanographic Service and the Chilean National Oceanographic Committee [Grants CONA C19F1308 and CONA C20F1404 ]. JAP thanks the Research Office at UCSC, Teresa Aguayo and Rodrigo Castro for their help in chromatographic analysis in the Biotecmar Laboratory of the Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción. Authors thank Dr. Josef Werne for his comments and criticisms on this manuscript. SC is grateful for the support of the CONICYT for the Programa Atracción e Inserción de Capital Humano Avanzado (PAI) [grant 79130036] and FONDECYT [grant 1160719]. |