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| DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/202554484 | ||
| Año | 2025 | ||
| Tipo |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Context. Young stellar objects (YSOs) are surrounded by protoplanetary disks, which are the birthplace of young planets. Ring and gap structures are observed among evolved protoplanetary disks, often interpreted as a consequence of planet formation. Aims. The pre-Main Sequence (pre-MS) star MP Mus hosts one of the few known examples of protoplanetary disks within 100 pc. Previously, a disk ring structure, with a radius of 80-85 au, was detected in scattered light via near-infrared polarimetric imaging. This ring structure may be indicative of the disk clearing process. Although such ring structures were not seen in the ALMA Band 6 images, some features were detected at ∼50 au. Methods. In this paper, we analyzed new ALMA Band 7 observations of MP Mus in order to investigate the details of its disk substructures. Results. By subtracting the continuum profile generated from Band 7 data, we discovered a ring structure in the Band 7 dust continuum image at ∼50 au. We calculated the overall dust mass as 28.4 ± 2.8 M⊙ at 0.89 mm and 26.3 ± 2.6 M⊙ at 1.3 mm and the millimeter spectral index α0.89-1.3 mm ∼2.2 ± 0.3 between 0.89 mm and 1.3 mm. Moreover, we display the spatial distribution of the spectral index (αmm), estimating values ranging from 1.3 at the inner disk to 4.0 at a large radius. Additionally, we observed an extended gas disk up to ∼120 au, in contrast with a compact continuum millimeter extent of ∼60 au. Conclusions. We conclude that there are strong indicators for an active radial drift process within the disk. However, we cannot discard the possibility of a dust evolution process and a grain growth process as responsible for the outer disk structures observed in the ALMA continuum imaging.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aguayo, Aurora | - |
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile
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| 2 | Caceres, Claudio | - |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
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| 3 | Guo, Zhen | - |
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile |
| 4 | Schreiber, Matthias R. | - |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 5 | Ribas, Alvaro | Hombre |
Institute of Astronomy - Reino Unido
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| 6 | Kastner, Joel | Hombre |
Rochester Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
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| 7 | Cieza, Lucas A. | - |
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
Núcleo Milenio sobre Exoplanetas Jóvenes y sus Lunas - Chile |
| 8 | PEREZ-MARQUEZ, SEBASTIAN | Hombre |
Núcleo Milenio sobre Exoplanetas Jóvenes y sus Lunas - Chile
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile |
| 9 | Canovas, Hector | Hombre |
European Space Agency - ESA - Francia
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| 10 | Rojas Bozza, Daniela | - |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
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| 11 | Dickson-Vandervelde, D. Annie | - |
Rochester Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
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| 12 | Grimble, William | - |
Vanderbilt University - Estados Unidos
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| 13 | Santamaria-Miranda, Alejandro | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| Fuente |
|---|
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| NSF |
| Vanderbilt University |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council |
| African Mathematics Millennium Science Initiative |
| ASIAA |
| H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions |
| National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| National Institutes of Natural Sciences |
| National Research Council Canada |
| Horizon 2020 Framework Programme |
| Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan |
| Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy |
| National Astronomical Observatory of Japan |
| China-Chile Joint Research Fund |
| KASI |
| JAO |
| SOCHIAS |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| CCJRF |
| Chilean Astronomy Society |
| ADS |
| Nashville Predators Foundation |
| Nucleo Milenio de Formacien Planetaria |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| The authors thank Professor Ruobing Dong for his kind referee report on this study. We have improved the manuscript under his suggestions. The authors thank Dr. James Miley for his guidance on the frankenstein software. A.A. acknowledges support through a Fellowship for National PhD students from ANID, grant number 21212094. A.A. acknowledges sup-por from ANID, Millennium Science Initiative, via the Nucleo Milenio de Formacien Planetaria (NPF). C.C. acknowledges support by ANID BASAL project FB210003. ZG is supported by the ANID FONDECYT Postdoctoral program No. 3220029. ZG is supported by the China-Chile Joint Research Fund (CCJRF No.2301) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy (CASSACA) Key Research Project E52H540301. CCJRF is provided by the CASSACA and established by the National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), and Chilean Astronomy Society (SOCHIAS) to support China-Chile collaborations in astronomy. A.R. has been supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) via the consolidated grant ST/W000997/1 and by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 823823 (RISE DUSTBUSTERS project). S.P. acknowledges support from FONDECYT grant 1231663 and funding from ANID - Millennium Science Initiative Program - Center Code NCN2024_001. L.A.C. acknowledges support from the Millennium Nucleus on Young Exoplanets and their Moons (YEMS), ANID - NCN2021 080 and NCN2024 001. L.A.C. acknowledges support from ANID, FONDECYT Regular grant number 1241056, Chile. W.G. acknowledges that partial support for this work was provided by Vanderbilt University's First Center for Autism & Innovation. A.S.M. acknowledges support from ANID / Fondo 2022 ALMA / 31220025. This work was funded by ANID, Millennium Science Initiative, AIM23-0001. This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA 2017.1.01419.S, ADS/JAO.ALMA#2017.1.01167.S, and ADS/JAO.ALMA#2021.1.01205.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), MOST and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, auI/NRAO and NAOJ. |
| The authors thank Professor Ruobing Dong for his kind referee report on this study. We have improved the manuscript under his suggestions. The authors thank Dr. James Miley for his guidance on the frankenstein software. A.A. acknowledges support through a Fellowship for National PhD students from ANID, grant number 21212094. A.A. acknowledges sup-por from ANID, Millennium Science Initiative, via the N\u00E8cleo Milenio de Formaci\u00F3n Planetaria (NPF). C.C. acknowledges support by ANID BASAL project FB210003. ZG is supported by the ANID FONDECYT Postdoctoral program No. 3220029. ZG is supported by the China-Chile Joint Research Fund (CCJRF No.2301) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy (CASSACA) Key Research Project E52H540301. CCJRF is provided by the CASSACA and established by the National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), and Chilean Astronomy Society (SOCHIAS) to support China-Chile collaborations in astronomy. A.R. has been supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) via the consolidated grant ST/W000997/1 and by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 823823 (RISE DUSTBUSTERS project). S.P. acknowledges support from FONDECYT grant 1231663 and funding from ANID \u2013 Millennium Science Initiative Program \u2013 Center Code NCN2024_001. L.A.C. acknowledges support from the Millennium Nucleus on Young Exoplanets and their Moons (YEMS), ANID \u2013 NCN2021 080 and NCN2024 001. L.A.C. acknowledges support from ANID, FONDECYT Regular grant number 1241056, Chile. W.G. acknowledges that partial support for this work was provided by Vanderbilt University's First Center for Autism & Innovation. A.S.M. acknowledges support from ANID / Fondo 2022 ALMA / 31220025. This work was funded by ANID, Millennium Science Initiative, AIM23-0001. This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA 2017.1.01419.S, ADS/JAO.ALMA#2017.1.01167.S, and ADS/JAO.ALMA#2021.1.01205.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), MOST and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, auI/NRAO and NAOJ. |