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Self-healing asphalt with optimised tyre-based pyro-rejuvenator
Indexado
WoS WOS:001500563800001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:105006698743
DOI 10.1016/J.FUEL.2025.135747
Año 2025
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



This study investigates an optimised pyro-rejuvenator (PR), derived from the pyrolysis of waste tyres, as a novel agent for self-healing asphalt. A multi-scale approach, encompassing chemical, microstructural, and mechanical evaluations, was employed to assess the effectiveness of the pyro-rejuvenator. The PR was incorporated into long-term aged bitumen (PAV) at dosages of 3 wt. % and 6 wt. %, with chemical changes analysed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and chemical fractionation (SARA). The self-healing performance of the treated and unaged bitumen was evaluated through fatigue-healing-fatigue tests using a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) and tensile tests under static conditions. Additionally, the PR's efficacy was compared with a commercial rejuvenator. Results showed that PR's high content of alkenes and aromatics (e.g., limonene: 32.9 %, cymene: 20.65 %) facilitated the restoration of the maltenic fraction in bitumen and enhanced chemical interactions with the treated material. These compounds also promoted the pepticising effect on the "bee-like" structures, leading to a more homogeneous microstructure. Under optimal conditions (6 wt. % PR dosage and 30 degrees C), a fatigue healing index of 30 % was achieved, comparable to virgin bitumen (31 %). In tensile tests at 25 degrees C after 12 h, the healing index matched that of the commercial rejuvenator. These findings highlight the potential of pyro-rejuvenators as a sustainable and effective solution for the functional restoration of aged bitumen.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Fuel 0016-2361

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Engineering, Chemical
Energy & Fuels
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Chavez-Delgado, Manuel - Universidad del Bío Bío - Chile
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
2 Concha, Jose L. Hombre Universidad del Bío Bío - Chile
3 Caro, Silvia Mujer Universidad de Los Andes, Chile - Colombia
Universidad de Los Andes, Colombia - Colombia
4 SILVA-MOLINA, CARLOS PATRICIO Hombre Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
SMAT C - Chile
SMAT-C - Chile
5 Arteaga-Perez, Luis Ernesto Hombre Universidad de Concepción - Chile
6 Norambuena-Contreras, Jose - Swansea Univ - Reino Unido
Swansea University - Reino Unido

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Financiamiento



Fuente
FONDEQUIP
Universidad del Bío-Bío
Universidad de los Andes
FAPEI
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
Agenția Națională pentru Cercetare și Dezvoltare
National Research and Development Agency (ANID) through the Research Project FONDEF IDeA

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Research and Development Agency (ANID) through the Research Project FONDEF IDeA 21I10127 and FONDEQUIP EQM160036. Additionally, the first author extends thanks to the Universidad del Bio-Bio for the internal PhD scholarship awarded. The second author would like to thank the financial support provided by the Universidad del Bio-Bio through the FAPEI FP2441850. Finally, the authors express their gratitude to Maria Paula Perilla, a student from the University of the Andes in Colombia, for her technical support throughout the testing program.
The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Research and Development Agency (ANID) through the Research Project FONDEF IDeA 21I10127 and FONDEQUIP EQM160036. Additionally, the first author extends thanks to the Universidad del B\u00EDo-B\u00EDo for the internal PhD scholarship awarded. The second author would like to thank the financial support provided by the Universidad del B\u00EDo-B\u00EDo through the FAPEI FP2441850. Finally, the authors express their gratitude to Mar\u00EDa Paula Perilla, a student from the University of the Andes in Colombia, for her technical support throughout the testing program.

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