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Gaze distribution analysis and saliency prediction across age groups
Indexado
WoS WOS:000426049500059
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85042521856
DOI 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0193149
Año 2018
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Knowledge of the human visual system helps to develop better computational models of visual attention. State-of-the-art models have been developed to mimic the visual attention system of young adults that, however, largely ignore the variations that occur with age. In this paper, we investigated how visual scene processing changes with age and we propose an age-adapted framework that helps to develop a computational model that can predict saliency across different age groups. Our analysis uncovers how the explorativeness of an observer varies with age, how well saliency maps of an age group agree with fixation points of observers from the same or different age groups, and how age influences the center bias tendency. We analyzed the eye movement behavior of 82 observers belonging to four age groups while they explored visual scenes. Explorative- ness was quantified in terms of the entropy of a saliency map, and area under the curve (AUC) metrics was used to quantify the agreement analysis and the center bias tendency. Analysis results were used to develop age adapted saliency models. Our results suggest that the proposed age-adapted saliency model outperforms existing saliency models in predicting the regions of interest across age groups.

Revista



Revista ISSN
P Lo S One 1932-6203

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Biology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Krishna, Onkar Hombre Univ Tokyo - Japón
University of Tokyo - Japón
The University of Tokyo - Japón
2 HELO-HERRERA, ANDREA VERONICA Mujer Univ Paris 05 - Francia
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Université de Paris - Francia
Université Paris Cité - Francia
3 Rama, Pia - Univ Paris 05 - Francia
CNRS - Francia
Université de Paris - Francia
Université Paris Cité - Francia
3 Rämä, Pia - Université de Paris - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia
Université Paris Cité - Francia
Integrative Neuroscience and Cognition Center - Francia
4 Aizawa, Kiyoharu - Univ Tokyo - Japón
University of Tokyo - Japón
The University of Tokyo - Japón

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology
Japan Science and Technology Agency
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
JST CREST
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology: MEXT (Japan)

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was supported by Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology: MEXT (Japan) and JST CREST (https://www.jst.go.jp/kisoken/crest/en/). Authors who received funding: Onkar Krishna and Kiyoharu Aizawa. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
This work was supported by Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology: MEXT (Japan) and JST CREST (https://www.jst.go.jp/kisoken/crest/en/). Authors who received funding: Onkar Krishna and Kiyoharu Aizawa. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.