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Effects of exercise intensity on skin temperature and muscle oxygen saturation in the thigh during and after strength resistance training
Indexado
WoS WOS:001499588700001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:105005601023
DOI 10.1016/J.JTHERBIO.2025.104132
Año 2025
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



This study aimed to describe and correlate the skin temperature (Tsk) and muscle oxygen saturation (SmO2) during leg extension exercises with higher load (HL) and lower-load (LL) demands. Seventeen active men (age: 25.6 f 3.4 years) participated by performed 3 x 15 repetitions of leg extension at 70 % of 1RM (HL) and 35 % of 1RM (LL). The Tsk of the thigh, knees, and legs were recorded with a thermal camera. SmO2 was assessed using non-invasive near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) technology. The percentage of muscle oxygen extraction (O% SmO2) and the hyperaemic response (Delta%SmO2) in the vastus lateralis (VL) was calculated. Also, the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scale data was obtained. Data were collected after warm-up (Baseline), after the first set (Set 1), second set (Set 2), third set (Set 3), and twice during recovery (7 min and 15 min). The results indicate an increase in Tsk thigh from baseline to recovery, which was more differenced in the HL group (Tsk = 30.44 f 1.24 degrees C to 31.38 f 1.32 degrees C) than in the LL group (Tsk = 30.86 f 0.96 degrees C to 31.32 f 1.06 degrees C). Similarly, SmO2 decreased during exercise, more in the HL group than in the LL group (SmO2 = 18 f 15 % vs. 23 f 15 %), and O%SmO2 increased more in the HL group than in the LL group (SmO2 = 75 f 20 % vs. 65 f 20 %). Additionally, during recovery, the hyperaemic response was higher in HL group than in LL group (SmO2 = 12 f 14 % vs. 3.1 f 9.1 %). The RPE was also higher in HL group (9.5 f 0.6) than in LL group (4.8 f 1.3). Moreover, the increase in Tsk thigh was associated with O%SmO2 during exercise (r2 = 0.43 to 0.55) and recovery (r2 = 0.31 to 0.52). Tsk and SmO2 metrics reflect metabolic changes occurring during and after resistance training, which can be useful for monitoring the internal response to the workout.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Journal Of Thermal Biology 0306-4565

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Zoology
Biology
Scopus
Agricultural And Biological Sciences (All)
Biochemistry
Developmental Biology
Physiology
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Vasquez-Bonilla, Aldo A. - UNIV EXTREMADURA - España
Universidad de Extremadura - España
2 Boschetti, Federico - Univ Parma - Italia
Università di Parma - Italia
3 Sepulveda, Rodrigo Yanez - Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
4 Sillero-Quintana, Manuel Hombre Univ Politecn Madrid - España
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid - España

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Ministerio de Unviersidades del Gobierno de Espana

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
<BOLD>Funding</BOLD> This research is funded by postdoctoral researchers under the Margarita Salas Program (MS-25) , supported by the Ministerio de Unviersidades del Gobierno de Espan a. The research was not financed by private companies, commercial agencies, or non-for-profit sectors.
This research is funded by postdoctoral researchers under the Margarita Salas Program (MS-25), supported by the Ministerio de Unviersidades del Gobierno de Espa\u00F1a. The research was not financed by private companies, commercial agencies, or non-for-profit sectors.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.