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| DOI | 10.1016/J.ELECTACTA.2025.146155 | ||||
| Año | 2025 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
This work presents a modeling approach to describe the volumetric properties in unsaturated solutions of the ternary Na2SO4 - H2SO4 - H2O and MgSO4 - H2SO4 - H2O systems from 298.15 to 318.15 K and at 101.3 kPa using the Pitzer equations, incorporating the partial dissociation of HSO-4 (aq). These systems contain two salts that form part of the electrolytic environment found in salt lakes brines in the north of Chile, which are used to produce lithium compounds. The densities measured in this study for ternary systems exhibited trends consistent with changes in concentration and temperature, with Na2SO4(aq) and MgSO4(aq) having a greater impact on densities compared to H2SO4(aq). New volumetric parameters for the H2SO4 - H2O system was obtained and their volumetric interaction coefficients in ternary mixtures with Na2SO4(aq) and MgSO4(aq) in water were determined at 298.15, 308.15, and 318.15 K, incorporating the partial dissociation of HSO-4 (aq), thereby expanding the existing database. The resulting standard deviations were low (below 1 %), demonstrating the model robustness in predicting volumetric properties for complex multi-component systems. The analysis of the volume of mixing in the ternary systems suggests that interactions between aqueous species and water can induce structural changes in the total volume of solutions, associated directly with solvation effects. The ternary systems containing H2SO4(aq), Na2SO4(aq) promote an increase in the system volume, while MgSO4(aq) strongly contracts it. This behavior is primarily attributed to the stronger solvation effect of Mg2+ ions compared to Na+, SO2-4 , and HSO-4 ions.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fuentes, Aldo N. | - |
Universidad de Antofagasta - Chile
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| 2 | Claros, Martha | - |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 3 | Barrueto, Yahaira | - |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
Sustainable Minerals Inst Int Ctr Excellence Chile - Chile UNIV QUEENSLAND - Australia The University of Queensland - Australia |
| 4 | Jimenez, Yecid | - |
Universidad de Antofagasta - Chile
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| 5 | Justel, Francisca J. | - |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| Fuente |
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| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Universidad de Antofagasta |
| Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| ANID-Subdireccion de Capital Humano/Doctorado Nacional |
| ANID through the Fondecyt |
| SMI-ICE-Chile |
| Doctorado en Ingenieria de Procesos de Minerales program at the Universidad de Antofagasta |
| Agradecimiento |
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| The authors are grateful for funding provided by ANID through the Fondecyt Project No 1122073 entitled "Measurement and modeling of thermodynamic properties of constituent electrolyte systems of brines in the production of lithium salts". The authors also thank the Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria, the SMI-ICE-Chile, and the Universidad de Antofagasta for their support. A.N. Fuentes thanks grant to ANID-Subdireccion de Capital Humano/Doctorado Nacional/2023-21230277, and to the Doctorado en Ingenieria de Procesos de Minerales program at the Universidad de Antofagasta. |
| The authors are grateful for funding provided by ANID through the Fondecyt Project N\u00B01122073 entitled \u201CMeasurement and modeling of thermodynamic properties of constituent electrolyte systems of brines in the production of lithium salts\u201D. The authors also thank the Universidad T\u00E9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00EDa, the SMI\u2013ICE\u2013Chile, and the Universidad de Antofagasta for their support. A.N. Fuentes thanks grant to ANID\u2013Subdirecci\u00F3n de Capital Humano/Doctorado Nacional/2023\u201321230277, and to the Doctorado en Ingenier\u00EDa de Procesos de Minerales program at the Universidad de Antofagasta. |