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| DOI | 10.15698/MIC2025.04.847 | ||||
| Año | 2025 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coil (STEC) is a major food-borne pathogen causing human diseases ranging from diarrhea to life-threatening complications, mainly in young children. Colonization, virulence, and interactions of STEC strains with human gut microbiota are pivotal during infection but remain poorly described, particularly in children, the most affected population. In this work, we evaluated changes in the microbiota and metabolome composition in the in vitro gut model: Toddler ARtificial COLon (T-ARCOL) infected with EHEC 0157:H7 strain EDL 933. Stool samples collected from children with STEC-positive diarrhea and stool from the same children after recovery from the diarrheal episode (n=5) were used to inoculate the T-ARCOL model. STEC colonization was progressively reduced throughout fermentation in T-ARCOL with diarrhea or recovery fecal samples. Beta diversity showed that the diarrhea-associated microbiota was significantly distinct from the recovery microbiota and exhibited a lower << diversity. In contrast to recovery conditions, diarrheal conditions were characterized by an increased abundance of potential pathobionts such as members of the Clostridiaceae family and higher acetate, succinate, and Nacetylneuraminic acid levels. Our results provide new evidence of the impact of EHEC in the microbiota and metabolome dynamics in an in vitro gut model that could be useful in understanding their physiopathology in this at-risk population, considering inter-individual variabilities in gut microbiota.
| WOS |
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| Cell Biology |
| Microbiology |
| Scopus |
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| Applied Microbiology And Biotechnology |
| Parasitology |
| Biochemistry, Genetics And Molecular Biology (Miscellaneous) |
| Molecular Biology |
| Immunology And Microbiology (Miscellaneous) |
| Genetics |
| Virology |
| Cell Biology |
| Microbiology |
| SciELO |
|---|
| Sin Disciplinas |
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Izquierdoa, Mariana | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 2 | O'Sullivan, Deborah | - |
Univ Clermont Auvergne - Francia
Microbiologie, Environnement Digestif et Santé (MEDIS) - Francia APC Microbiome Ireland - Irlanda |
| 3 | Uriot, Ophelie | - |
Univ Clermont Auvergne - Francia
Microbiologie, Environnement Digestif et Santé (MEDIS) - Francia |
| 4 | Brune, Morgane | - |
Univ Clermont Auvergne - Francia
Microbiologie, Environnement Digestif et Santé (MEDIS) - Francia |
| 5 | Durif, Claude | - |
Univ Clermont Auvergne - Francia
Microbiologie, Environnement Digestif et Santé (MEDIS) - Francia |
| 6 | Denise, Sylvain | - |
Univ Clermont Auvergne - Francia
Microbiologie, Environnement Digestif et Santé (MEDIS) - Francia |
| 7 | Gallardol, Pablo | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 8 | Gahan, Cormac G. M. | - |
Univ Coll Cork - Irlanda
APC Microbiome Ireland - Irlanda University College Cork - Irlanda |
| 9 | Etienne-Mesmin, Lucie | - |
Univ Clermont Auvergne - Francia
Univ Coll Cork - Irlanda Microbiologie, Environnement Digestif et Santé (MEDIS) - Francia |
| 10 | Blanquet-Diot, Stephanie | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Univ Clermont Auvergne - Francia Microbiologie, Environnement Digestif et Santé (MEDIS) - Francia |
| 11 | FARFAN-URZUA, MAURICIO JAVIER | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Univ Coll Cork - Irlanda |
| Fuente |
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| European Union |
| FONDECYT/ANID |
| Vicerrectoria de Investigacibn y Desarrollo (VID) -Universidad de Chile |
| EGOS Sud Action |
| Agradecimiento |
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| <STRONG> </STRONG>This research was funded by EGOS Sud Action C19B02 and supported by FONDECYT/ANID grants 1200994 and 1240551 to MJF and the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation funding programme under the Marie Sktodowska-Curie grant agreement No 956279 to SBD. MI was supported by Vicerrectoria de Investigacibn y Desarrollo (VID) -Universidad de Chile, project number AYV 053/01-22. A doctoral fellowship from ANID 21201883 supported PG. |