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Air purifiers in classrooms: Effect on air quality, thermal comfort, lung function, and academic performance in a pragmatic controlled trial with counterbalanced crossover interventions
Indexado
WoS WOS:001484766100001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:105003709544
DOI 10.1016/J.MEX.2025.103334
Año 2025
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



This protocol investigates the relationship between indoor air quality (IAQ) and respiratory health as well as academic performance in students. The effects of air purifiers in real-world educational settings on lung health and academic outcomes have not been extensively studied. Our objectives are to: (1) evaluate the effectiveness of low-cost air purifiers in improving IAQ; (2) assess their impact on children's lung function; and (3) examine their influence on academic performance. This prospective, pragmatic controlled trial involves students from two schools in central-southern Chile, with three classrooms at each school equipped with air purifiers over three weeks. IAQ is initially measured without purifiers, followed by two weeks of alternating between purifier models "A " and "B, " with participants blinded to the brand of the devices. Measured outcomes include IAQ (PM 2.5, PM 10), lung function (peak flow measurements), and cognitive performance (memory, attention, language, and problem-solving). Confounding factors are controlled through guardian questionnaires and evaluations of outdoor air quality and weather conditions. Ethical approvals are obtained, and data collection is conducted during the winter of 2023. center dot A pragmatic controlled trial involving middle school students monitored and intervened during three weeks in selected classrooms to evaluate the impact of air purifiers. center dot Classrooms were equipped with air purifiers, and indoor air quality and thermal comfort was assessed both with and without the intervention, employing randomization and a blinding method for purifier brands in use. center dot Key outcomes on students were measured weekly, including environmental conditions, lung function, and academic performance.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Methods X 2215-0161

Métricas Externas



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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Scopus
Multidisciplinary
Clinical Biochemistry
Medical Laboratory Technology
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Rivera, Maria Isabel - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
Centro de Desarrollo Urbano Sustentable CEDEUS - Chile
Centro de Desarrollo Urbano Sustentable - Chile
2 Huerta, Patricia A. - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
3 Ugarte-Aviles, Tamara - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
4 Palma-Troncoso, Marcela - Universidad de Concepción - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
ANID/FONDAP
ANID/FONDECYT

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors gratefully acknowledge the research support provided by ANID/FONDECYT 11221255, and ANID/FONDAP 1523A0004.
The authors gratefully acknowledge the research support provided by ANID/FONDECYT 11221255, and ANID/FONDAP 1523A0004.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.