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The “Re-naturalization” of Green Public Spaces: A Multi-scale Landscape Architecture Proposal for the Integration of Natural Systems in Urban Contexts. The Case of Bosque Londres, Valdivia, Chile
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85210039664
DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-69590-2_11
Año 2024
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Bosque Londres is a landscape architecture project part of the recovery plan for green areas, parks, and areas of natural value of the Municipality of Valdivia, which aims to recover green areas of natural and social value as an action against climate change. For the latter purpose, a design was commissioned to protect and enable Bosque Londres as a relic valdivian rainforest located on the edges of an urban wetland. This forest is recognized for its environmental and community value, however, with socioenvironmental problems associated with its enclosed edges such as illegal occupations and micro dumps, among others. Thus, the project was confronted with the task of effectively balancing ecological restoration principles with community needs and expectations at both the neighborhood and communal levels. Extensive technical studies were conducted, alongside participatory processes, to gain insight into the space’s inherent identity and utilization patterns while safeguarding its intrinsic forested character. Subsequently, the project adopted a multi-faceted approach, addressing three distinct scales of intervention: (a) A system scale, the project focused on the broader wetland ecosystem encompassing the forest, envisioning a cohesive neighborhood vision centered around the restoration of natural elements; (b) An edge scale, attention was directed toward the immediate boundaries of the forest and its internal components. A comprehensive master plan was developed, delineating various zoning regulations tailored to different levels of protection and usage; (c) An enablement scale, detailed design interventions were proposed for a specific portion of Bosque Londres. These interventions were guided by the principle of minimal intervention, aiming to facilitate the forest’s human use while ensuring its long-term preservation. In this manner, the project proposes a set of design guidelines aimed at fostering a new understanding of natural systems within urban contexts. Departing from the traditional concept of the urban park, the project seeks to establish re-naturalized spaces that serve as platforms for environmental education and stewardship. Ultimately, these spaces contribute to mitigating the adverse effects of climate change in urban environments, fostering a deeper connection between communities and their natural surroundings.

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Illanes, Paulina Ibieta - Estudio Tepa - Chile
2 Fuentes, Camila Wirsching - Estudio Tepa - Chile
3 Godoy, Angela Mimica - Estudio Tepa - Chile

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