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Biodiversity and relative abundance of benthic invertebrates in the intertidal of Taraba Sound, Magellan Region, Chile
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85210540267
DOI 10.3897/BDJ.12.E133037
Año 2024
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The Taraba Sound is situated north of the Strait of Magellan within the Chilean fjord and channel system. In this inlet, samples were collected at three beach levels (supralittoral, mesolittoral and infralittoral) along four transects perpendicular to the coastline. A total of 2, 754 specimens were collected and identified, representing seven phyla and 24 operational taxonomic units (OTUs). The dominant components across the four beaches were bivalves and crustaceans, with Choromytilus chorus and Paramoera cf. fissicauda contributing significantly to zone similarity. Beaches 2 and 4, located adjacent to river mouths, had lower salinity and consequently lower species richness, abundance, diversity and evenness, particularly in the supra- and mesolittoral zones where freshwater influence is more pronounced. Our study represents the first comprehensive characterisation of intertidal benthic invertebrate biodiversity in the region. Its findings provide valuable baseline data for future research, especially considering the anticipated increase in aquaculture concession applications and the establishment of offshore sea farming centres in the region.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



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Scopus
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Cari, Ilia - Instituto de Fomento Pesquero - Chile
2 Andrade, Claudia - Universidad de Magallanes - Chile
3 Aldea, Cristian - Universidad de Magallanes - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Universidad de Magallanes
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
CEQUA Foundation
Ministry of Environment
Centro de Estudios del Cuaternario Fuego-Patagonia y Antártica

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The Centro de Estudios del Cuaternario Fuego-Patagonia y Ant\u00E1rtica (CEQUA Foundation) provided funding, workspaces and infrastructure for the collections. The projects SIBMAGALLANES (BIP 301227737-o FIC-R 2012), \u201CArticulated System of Research on Climate Change and Sustainability in Coastal Zones of Chile\u201D (PFUE-RED21992) by the Ministry of Education of Chile and \"Searching abiotic factors modeling the distribution and diversity of benthic mollusks and crustaceans in South America and Antarctica\" (University of Magallanes Internal Project No. 021001) contributed additional funds. C. Andrade acknowledges FONDECYT Initiation Project No. 11241322. Jorge Acevedo, Constanza Cifuentes and the crew of L/M Mary Paz II assisted the fieldwork. Ms. Leisy Amaya of the Ministry of Environment assisted with the GBIF standard. The expert identifications were made by A. Montiel (Polychaetes), C. Aldea (Molluscs) and P. Esquete (Peracarida). Finally, we acknowledge D. Geiger for his valuable suggestions that improved the manuscript.
The Centro de Estudios del Cuaternario Fuego-Patagonia y Ant\u00E1rtica (CEQUA Foundation) provided funding, workspaces and infrastructure for the collections. The projects SIBMAGALLANES (BIP 301227737-o FIC-R 2012), \u201CArticulated System of Research on Climate Change and Sustainability in Coastal Zones of Chile\u201D (PFUE-RED21992) by the Ministry of Education of Chile and \"Searching abiotic factors modeling the distribution and diversity of benthic mollusks and crustaceans in South America and Antarctica\" (University of Magallanes Internal Project No. 021001) contributed additional funds. C. Andrade acknowledges FONDECYT Initiation Project No. 11241322. Jorge Acevedo, Constanza Cifuentes and the crew of L/M Mary Paz II assisted the fieldwork. Ms. Leisy Amaya of the Ministry of Environment assisted with the GBIF standard. The expert identifications were made by A. Montiel (Polychaetes), C. Aldea (Molluscs) and P. Esquete (Peracarida). Finally, we acknowledge D. Geiger for his valuable suggestions that improved the manuscript.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.