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| DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/ADA27F | ||||
| Año | 2025 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Recent high-angular-resolution observations indicate the need for core growth to form high-mass stars. To understand the gas dynamics at the core scale in the very early evolutionary stages before being severely affected by feedback, we have conducted Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations toward a 70 mu m dark massive clump, G337.541-00.082 as part of the Global and Local infall in the ASHES sample (GLASHES) program. Using dense gas tracers such as N2H+ (J = 1-0) and HNC (J = 3-2), we find signs of infall from the position-velocity diagram and more directly from the blue asymmetry profile in addition to the clump-scale velocity gradient. We estimate infall velocities from intermediate and low-mass cores to be 0.28-1.45 km s-1, and infall rates to be on the order of 10-4-10-3 M circle dot yr-1, both are higher than those measured in low-mass star-forming regions by more than a factor of 5 and an order of magnitude, respectively. We find a strong correlation between the infall velocity with the nonthermal velocity dispersion, suggesting that infall may contribute significantly to the observed line width. Consistent with clump-fed scenarios, we show that the mass infall rate is larger for larger core masses and shorter distances to the clump center. Such high infall rates in cores embedded in IRDCs can be considered as strong signs of core growth, allowing high-mass star formation from intermediate-mass cores that would not initially form high-mass stars at their current mass.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Morii, Kaho | Mujer |
Univ Tokyo - Japón
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón The University of Tokyo - Japón National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón |
| 2 | Sanhueza, Patricio | Hombre |
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón
Inst Sci Tokyo - Japón National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón Institute of Science Tokyo - Japón |
| 3 | Csengeri, Timea | - |
Univ Bordeaux - Francia
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux - Francia |
| 4 | Nakamura, Fumitaka | - |
Univ Tokyo - Japón
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón The University of Tokyo - Japón National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón |
| 5 | Bontemps, Sylvain | - |
Univ Bordeaux - Francia
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux - Francia |
| 6 | Garay, Guido | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
CASSACA - China Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy - Chile |
| 7 | Zhang, Qizhou | Hombre |
Ctr Astrophys Harvard & Smithsonian - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| Japan Society for the Promotion of Science |
| University of Tokyo |
| Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) |
| ASIAA |
| JSPS |
| Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute |
| National Radio Astronomy Observatory |
| National Institutes of Natural Sciences |
| National Research Council Canada |
| Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan |
| ALMA |
| National Astronomical Observatory of Japan |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| Associated Universities |
| WINGS Program |
| FoPM |
| MEXT divided by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001691 |
| Yoshinori Ohsumi Fund |
| International Laboratory for astrophysics |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank an anonymous referee for constructive comments that helped improve this paper. K.M. is financially supported by Grants-in-Aid for the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) Fellows (KAKENHI Number JP22J21529), by FoPM, WINGS Program, the University of Tokyo, and an International Laboratory for astrophysics, neutrinos, and cosmology Experiments (ILANCE). P.S. was partially supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI Number JP22H01271 and JP23H01221) of JSPS. P.S. was supported by the Yoshinori Ohsumi Fund (Yoshinori Ohsumi Award for Fundamental Research). G.G. gratefully acknowledges support by the ANID BASAL project FB210003. Data analysis was in part carried out on the Multi-wavelength Data Analysis System operated by the Astronomy Data Center (ADC), National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. This paper uses the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA#2018.1.00299.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), MOST and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO, and NAOJ. |
| We thank an anonymous referee for constructive comments that helped improve this paper. K.M. is financially supported by Grants-in-Aid for the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) Fellows (KAKENHI Number JP22J21529), by FoPM, WINGS Program, the University of Tokyo, and an International Laboratory for astrophysics, neutrinos, and cosmology Experiments (ILANCE). P.S. was partially supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI Number JP22H01271 and JP23H01221) of JSPS. P.S. was supported by the Yoshinori Ohsumi Fund (Yoshinori Ohsumi Award for Fundamental Research). G.G. gratefully acknowledges support by the ANID BASAL project FB210003. Data analysis was in part carried out on the Multi-wavelength Data Analysis System operated by the Astronomy Data Center (ADC), National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. This paper uses the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA#2018.1.00299.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), MOST and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO, and NAOJ. |