Muestra métricas de impacto externas asociadas a la publicación. Para mayor detalle:
| Indexado |
|
||
| DOI | 10.1038/S41598-025-92755-6 | ||
| Año | 2025 | ||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Autophagy is a natural process in which the cell degrades substances through the lysosomal pathway. One of the most studied mechanisms for regulating autophagy is the mTOR signaling pathway. Recent research has shown that the 5-HT6 receptor is linked to the mTOR pathway and can affect cognition in various neurodevelopmental models. Therefore, developing 5-HT6 receptor antagonists could improve cognition by inducing autophagy through the inhibition of the mTOR pathway. Our study reports two in-house-designed 5-HT6R antagonists, PUC-10 and its indazole analogue PUC-55, that induce mTOR-dependent autophagy. PUC-10, an indole-based 5-HT6 receptor antagonist with high binding affinity (K-i = 14.6 nM) and antagonist potency (IC50 = 32 nM), demonstrated more than 90% at 25 mu M cellular viability and a high capacity to induce autophagy in the neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cell line. Similarly, its indazole analogue, PUC-55 (K-i = 37.5 nM), exhibited high cellular viability and potent autophagy-inducing activity. Both compounds induced overexpression of the 5-HT6 receptor after 24 h of stimulation, contrasting with the effects observed with Rapamycin (100 nM), a well-known mTOR inhibitor. Additionally, the signaling pathway was characterized, showing that both PUC-10 and PUC-55 induce autophagy by inhibiting the mTOR pathway, suggesting their potential therapeutic applications for neurological disorders.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alcaino, Jose Miguel | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 2 | Vera, Gonzalo | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 3 | Almarza, Gonzalo | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 4 | Lagos, Carlos F. | - |
Universidad San Sebastián - Chile
Fundación Ciencia y Vida - Chile |
| 5 | Terraza, Claudio A. | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 6 | del Campo, Andrea | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 7 | Recabarren-Gajardo, Gonzalo | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This work was financially supported by grants "ANID FONDECYT" N degrees 1230428 to ADC and Programa de Insercion Academica 2019, Vicerrectoria Academica y Prorrectoria, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile (ADC), ANID FONDECYT N degrees 1241192 (GRG) and BASAL/ANID FB210008 (CFL). ADC and GR acknowledges FONDEQUIP EQM170172 and EQM 160042. CFL acknowledges OpenEye-Cadence Molecular Sciences and ChemAxon for academic licenses. |