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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRAS/STAE2799 | ||||
| Año | 2025 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Despite being the most common types of stars in the Galaxy, the physical properties of late M dwarfs are often poorly constrained. A trend of radius inflation compared to evolutionary models has been observed for earlier type M dwarfs in eclipsing binaries, possibly caused by magnetic activity. It is currently unclear whether this trend also extends to later type M dwarfs below the convective boundary. This makes the discovery of lower mass, fully convective, M dwarfs in eclipsing binaries valuable for testing evolutionary models - especially in longer-period binaries where tidal interaction between the primary and secondary is negligible. With this context, we present the discovery of the NGTS-EB-7 AB system, an eclipsing binary containing a late M dwarf secondary and an evolved G-type primary star. The secondary star has a radius of 0.125 +/- 0.006 R-circle dot, a mass of 0.096(-0.004)(+0.003) M-circle dot and follows a highly eccentric (e = 0.71436 +/- 0.00085) orbit every 193.35875 +/- 0.00034 d. This makes NGTS-EB-7 AB the third longest-period eclipsing binary system with a secondary smaller than 200 M-J with the mass and radius constrained to better than 5 per cent. In addition, NGTS-EB-7 is situated near the centre of the proposed LOPS2 southern field of the upcoming PLATO mission, allowing for detection of the secondary eclipse and measurement of the companion's temperature. With its long-period and well-constrained physical properties - NGTS-EB-7 B will make a valuable addition to the sample of M dwarfs in eclipsing binaries and help in determining accurate empirical mass/radius relations for later M dwarf stars.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rodel, Toby | - |
Queens Univ Belfast - Reino Unido
Queen's University Belfast - Reino Unido |
| 2 | Watson, Christopher A. | - |
Queens Univ Belfast - Reino Unido
Queen's University Belfast - Reino Unido |
| 3 | Ulmer-Moll, S. | Mujer |
Univ Geneva - Suiza
Univ Bern - Suiza Faculty of Science - Suiza University of Bern, Institute of Applied Physics - Suiza |
| 4 | Ségransan, Damien | Hombre |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 5 | Maxted, Pierre F. L. | Hombre |
Keele Univ - Reino Unido
Keele University - Reino Unido |
| 6 | Casewell, Sarah L. | Mujer |
Univ Leicester - Reino Unido
University of Leicester - Reino Unido |
| 7 | BRAHM-SCOTT, RAFAEL ANDRES | Hombre |
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile
Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez - Chile Data Observ Fdn - Chile Data Observatory Foundation - Chile |
| 8 | Wilson, Thomas G. | - |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 9 | Costes, Jean C. | - |
Queens Univ Belfast - Reino Unido
Queen's University Belfast - Reino Unido |
| 10 | Eschen, Yoshi Nike Emilia | - |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 11 | Doyle, Lauren | Mujer |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 12 | Freckelton, Alix V. | - |
University of Birmingham - Reino Unido
|
| 12 | Freckelton, Alix | - |
Univ Birmingham - Reino Unido
University of Birmingham - Reino Unido |
| 13 | Alves, Douglas R. | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Ctr Excelencia Astrofis & Tecnol Afines CATA - Chile Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania |
| 14 | Apergis, Ioannis | - |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 15 | Bayliss, Dan | Hombre |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 16 | Bouchy, Francois | Hombre |
Univ Geneva - Suiza
Faculty of Science - Suiza |
| 17 | Burleigh, Matthew R. | Hombre |
Univ Leicester - Reino Unido
University of Leicester - Reino Unido |
| 18 | Dumusque, Xavier | Hombre |
Univ Geneva - Suiza
Faculty of Science - Suiza |
| 19 | Eberhardt, Jan | - |
Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Queen Mary University of London - Reino Unido |
| 20 | Fernandez, Jorge Fernandez | - |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 21 | Gillen, Edward | - |
Queen Mary Univ London - Reino Unido
Universität Zürich - Suiza |
| 22 | Goad, Michael R. | - |
Univ Leicester - Reino Unido
University of Leicester - Reino Unido |
| 23 | Hawthorn, Faith | - |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 24 | Helled, Ravit | - |
UNIV ZURICH - Suiza
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile |
| 25 | Henning, Thomas | Hombre |
Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Queen Mary University of London - Reino Unido |
| 26 | Hobbs, Katlyn L. | - |
Queens Univ Belfast - Reino Unido
Queen's University Belfast - Reino Unido |
| 27 | Jenkins, James S. | - |
Ctr Excelencia Astrofis & Tecnol Afines CATA - Chile
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania Landessternwarte Heidelberg - Alemania |
| 28 | Jordan, Andres | - |
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile
Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez - Chile Data Observ Fdn - Chile Data Observatory Foundation - Chile |
| 29 | Kendall, Alicia | - |
Univ Leicester - Reino Unido
University of Leicester - Reino Unido |
| 30 | Lendl, M. | Mujer |
Univ Geneva - Suiza
Faculty of Science - Suiza |
| 31 | McCormac, James | Hombre |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| 32 | de Mooij, Ernst | Hombre |
Queens Univ Belfast - Reino Unido
Queen's University Belfast - Reino Unido |
| 33 | O'Brien, Sean M. | Hombre |
Queens Univ Belfast - Reino Unido
Queen's University Belfast - Reino Unido |
| 34 | Saha, Suman | - |
Ctr Excelencia Astrofis & Tecnol Afines CATA - Chile
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania Landessternwarte Heidelberg - Alemania |
| 35 | Pinto, Marcelo Tala | - |
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile
Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez - Chile |
| 36 | Trifonov, Trifon | - |
Heidelberg Univ - Alemania
Univ Sofia - Bulgaria Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski - Bulgaria |
| 37 | Udry, Stephane | - |
Univ Geneva - Suiza
Faculty of Science - Suiza |
| 38 | Wheatley, Peter J. | Hombre |
Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine - Reino Unido University of Warwick - Reino Unido |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Swiss National Science Foundation |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| STFC studentship |
| NASA Explorer Program |
| Ames Research Center |
| UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung |
| BNSF |
| Bulgarian National Science Fund |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| ANID BASAL |
| ANID - Millennium Science Initiative |
| NASA High-End Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA Advanced Supercomputing (NAS) Division |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We would like to thank the assistant editor and anonymous reviewer for their comments that helped to improve this paper. This paper includes data collected by the TESS mission.Funding for the TESS mission is provided by the NASA Explorer Program. Resources supporting this work were provided by the NASA High-End Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA Advanced Supercomputing (NAS) Division at Ames Research Center for the production of the SPOC data products. The TESS team shall assure that the masses of fifty (50) planets with radii less than 4R circle plus are determined.We acknowledge the use of public TESS Alert data from pipelines at the TESS Science Office and at the TESS Science Processing Operations Center.This paper includes data collected by the TESS mission that are publicly available from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST).This work is based in part on data collected under the NGTS project at the ESO La Silla Paranal Observatory. The NGTS facility is operated by a consortium of institutes with support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) under projects ST/M001962/1, ST/S002642/1 and ST/W003163/1.TR is supported by an STFC studentship. CAW and EdM would like to acknowledge support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC, grant number ST/X00094X/1). JSJ gratefully acknowledges support by FONDECYT grant 1240738 and from the ANID BASAL project FB210003. This work has been carried out within the framework of the NCCR PlanetS supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation under grants 51NF40_182901 and 51NF40_205606. EG gratefully acknowledges support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC; project reference ST/W001047/1).RB acknowledges support from FONDECYT Project 1241963 and from ANID - Millennium Science Initiative - ICN12_009. T.T. acknowledges support by the BNSF program VIHREN-2021 project No. KP-06-DV/5.For the purpose of open access, the author has applied a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence to the Author Accepted Manuscript version arising from this submission. |
| This work is based in part on data collected under the NGTS project at the ESO La Silla Paranal Observatory. The NGTS facility is operated by a consortium of institutes with support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) under projects ST/M001962/1, ST/S002642/1 and ST/W003163/1. |
| RB acknowledges support from FONDECYT Project 1241963 and from ANID \u2013 Millennium Science Initiative \u2013 ICN12_009. |
| TR is supported by an STFC studentship. CAW and EdM would like to acknowledge support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC, grant number ST/X00094X/1). JSJ gratefully acknowledges support by FONDECYT grant 1240738 and from the ANID BASAL project FB210003. This work has been carried out within the framework of the NCCR PlanetS supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation under grants 51NF40_182901 and 51NF40_205606. EG gratefully acknowledges support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC; project reference ST/W001047/1). |
| This work is based in part on data collected under the NGTS project at the ESO La Silla Paranal Observatory. The NGTS facility is operated by a consortium of institutes with support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) under projects ST/M001962/1, ST/S002642/1 and ST/W003163/1. |