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Planet formation in intermediate-separation binary systems
Indexado
WoS WOS:000864372100003
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STAA3834
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



We report the first characterization of the individual discs in the intermediate-separation binary systems KK Oph and HD 144668 at millimetre wavelengths. In both systems, the circumprimary and the circumsecondary discs are detected in the millimetre continuum emission, but not in (CO)-C-13 nor (CO)-O-18 lines. Even though the disc structure is only marginally resolved, we find indications of large-scale asymmetries in the outer regions of the primary discs, most likely due to perturbation by the companion. The derived dust masses are firmly above debris disc level for all stars. The primaries have about three times more dust in their discs than the secondaries. In the case of HD 144668, the opacity spectral index of the primary and secondary differ by a large margin of 0.69, which may be a consequence of the secondary disc being more compact. Upper limits on the gas masses imply less than 0.1 M-jup in any of these discs, meaning that giant planets can no longer form in them. Considering that there have been no massive gas discs identified to date in intermediate-separation binaries (i.e. binaries at a few hundred au separation), this opens space for speculation whether their binarity causes the removal of gas, with tidal interaction truncating the discs and hence shortening the accretion time-scale. More systematic studies in this respect are sorely needed.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Panic, O. - UNIV LEEDS - Reino Unido
2 Haworth, T. J. - Queen Mary Univ London - Reino Unido
3 Petr-Gotzens, M. G. - European Southern Observ Headquarters - Alemania
Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen - Alemania
4 Miley, J. - UNIV LEEDS - Reino Unido
Atacama Large Millimeter Array - Chile
5 van den Ancker, M. - European Southern Observ Headquarters - Alemania
6 Vioque, M. - UNIV LEEDS - Reino Unido
Atacama Large Millimeter Array - Chile
7 Siess, L. - Univ Libre Bruxelles ULB - Bélgica
8 Parker, R. - UNIV SHEFFIELD - Reino Unido
9 Clarke, C. J. - UNIV CAMBRIDGE - Reino Unido
10 Kamp, I - Univ Groningen - Países Bajos
11 Kennedy, G. - Univ Warwick - Reino Unido
12 Oudmaijer, R. D. - UNIV LEEDS - Reino Unido
13 Pascucci, I - UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
14 Richards, A. M. S. - UNIV MANCHESTER - Reino Unido
15 Ratzka, T. - KARL FRANZENS UNIV GRAZ - Austria
16 Qi, C. - Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys - Estados Unidos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Royal Society
European Southern Observatory
Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Fellowship
Leeds University Research Scholarship
STARRY project from European Union

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors thank E. Akiyama, C. Walsh, R. Rafikov, and A. Hales for useful discussions. The research of OP is funded by the Royal Society through a Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Fellowship. TJH is also funded by a Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Fellowship. JM was funded through the Leeds University Research Scholarship. MV was funded through the STARRY project which received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under MSCA ITN-EID grant agreement No. 676036. The research presented in this paper has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France, and of observations collected at the European Southern Observatory under ESO programme(s) 076.C-0708(A), and 095.C-0658(A). This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: 2013.0.01600.S and 2013.1.00220.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), MOST and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO, and NAOJ. We thank the anonymous referee for the constructive and useful feedback.

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