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The ALMA REBELS survey: obscured star formation in massive Lyman-break galaxies at z<bold>=</bold> 4-8 revealed by the IRX-β and M<sub>☆</sub> relations
Indexado
WoS WOS:001116922000017
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STAD3578
Año 2023
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



We investigate the degree of dust obscured star formation in 49 massive (log(10)(M-star/M-circle dot) > 9) Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at z = 6.5-8 observed as part of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) Reionization Era Bright Emission Line Survey (REBELS) large program. By creating deep stacks of the photometric data and the REBELS ALMA measurements we determine the average rest-frame ultraviolet (UV), optical, and far-infrared (FIR) properties which reveal a significant fraction (f(obs) = 0.4-0.7) of obscured star formation, consistent with previous studies. From measurements of the rest-frame UV slope, we find that the brightest LBGs at these redshifts show bluer (beta similar or equal to -2.2) colours than expected from an extrapolation of the colour-magnitude relation found at fainter magnitudes. Assuming a modified blackbody spectral energy distribution (SED) in the FIR (with dust temperature of T-d=46K and beta(d) = 2.0), we find that the REBELS sources are in agreement with the local 'Calzetti-like' starburst Infrared-excess (IRX)-beta relation. By re-analysing the data available for 108 galaxies at z similar or equal to 4-6 from the ALMA Large Program to Investigate C+ at Early Times (ALPINE) using a consistent methodology and assumed FIR SED, we show that from z similar or equal to 4-8, massive galaxies selected in the rest-frame UV have no appreciable evolution in their derived IRX-beta relation. When comparing the IRX-M-star relation derived from the combined ALPINE and REBELS sample to relations established at z < 4, we find a deficit in the IRX, indicating that at z > 4 the proportion of obscured star formation is lower by a factor of greater than or similar to 3 at a given a M-star. Our IRX-beta results are in good agreement with the high-redshift predictions of simulations and semi-analytic models for z similar or equal to 7 galaxies with similar stellar masses and star formation rates.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Bowler, R. A. A. Mujer UNIV MANCHESTER - Reino Unido
2 Inami, Hanae Mujer Hiroshima Univ - Japón
3 Sommovigo, L. - Scuola Normale Super Pisa - Italia
4 Smit, Renske Mujer Liverpool John Moores Univ - Reino Unido
5 Algera, Hiddo S.B. - Hiroshima Univ - Japón
Natl Astron Observ Japan - Japón
6 Aravena, M. - Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
7 Barrufet, L. - Univ Geneva - Suiza
8 Bouwens, R. - Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
9 Vaccari, M. Hombre Univ Western Australia - Australia
ARC Ctr Excellence All Sky Astrophys 3 Dimens AST - Australia
10 Cullen, F. Hombre UNIV EDINBURGH - Reino Unido
11 Bremer, J. - Univ Groningen - Países Bajos
12 De Looze, Ilse Mujer Univ Ghent - Bélgica
UCL - Reino Unido
13 McLure, R. - UNIV EDINBURGH - Reino Unido
14 Fudamoto, Y. - Natl Astron Observ Japan - Japón
Waseda Univ - Japón
15 Mauerhofer, - Univ Groningen - Países Bajos
16 McLure, R. J. Hombre UNIV EDINBURGH - Reino Unido
17 Stefanon, Mauro Hombre Univ Valencia - España
18 Schneider, R. - Sapienza Univ Roma - Italia
Sapienza Sch Adv Studies - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astron Roma - Italia
INFN - Italia
19 Ferrara, A. Mujer Scuola Normale Super Pisa - Italia
Sapienza Sch Adv Studies - Italia
20 Graziani, L. - Sapienza Univ Roma - Italia
21 Hodge, Jacqueline Mujer Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
22 Nanayakkara, T. - Swinburne Univ Technol - Australia
23 Palla, M. - Univ Ghent - Bélgica
24 Schouws, S. Hombre Leiden Univ - Países Bajos
25 Stark, D. P. Hombre UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
26 van der Werf, Paul P. Hombre Leiden Univ - Países Bajos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
FONDECYT
European Commission
Australian Research Council
JSPS KAKENHI
ERC
NWO
University of Groningen
NAOJ ALMA Scientific Research
STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship
VIDI research programme - Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)
ARC Centre of Excellence
ANID BASAL
TOP
ANID + PCI + REDES
Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion-Agencia Estatal de Investigacion
Royal Society through a Royal Society University Research Professorship
UKRI Frontier Research Guarantee Grant
NAOJ ALMA Scientific Research Grant Code

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
RAAB acknowledges support from an STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship [grant no. ST/T003596/1]. RJB acknowledges support from NWO grants 600.065.140.11N211 (vrijcompetitie) and TOP grant TOP1.16.057. RS acknowledges support from an STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship [grant no. ST/S004831/1]. YF acknowledge support from NAOJ ALMA Scientific Research grant no. 2020-16B. YF further acknowledges support from support from JSPS KAKENHI grant no. JP23K13149. MA acknowledges support from FONDECYT grant 1211951, ANID + PCI + REDES 190194 and ANID BASAL project FB210003. FC acknowledges support from a UKRI Frontier Research Guarantee Grant [grant reference EP/X021025/1]. JSD acknowledges the support of the Royal Society through a Royal Society University Research Professorship. This work was supported by NAOJ ALMA Scientific Research Grant Code 2021-19A (HI and HSBA). HI acknowledges support from JSPS KAKENHI grant no. JP19K23462. IDL and MP acknowledge support from ERC starting grant 851622 DustOrigin. MS acknowledges support from the ERC Consolidator grant 101088789 (SFEER), from the CIDEGENT/2021/059 grant, and from project PID2019-109592GB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 from the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion-Agencia Estatal de Investigacion. JH acknowledges support of the ERC Consolidator Grant 101088676 (VOYAJ) and the VIDI research programme with project number 639.042.611, which is (partly) financed by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). EdC gratefully acknowledges the Australian Research Council as the recipient of a Future Fellowship (project FT150100079) and the ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D; project CE170100013). This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA no. 2019.1.01634.L, ADS/JAO.ALMA no. 2017.1.01217.S, ADS/JAO.ALMA no. 2017.1.00604.S, ADS/JAO.ALMA no. 2018.1.00236.S, ADS/JAO.ALMAno. 2018.1.00085.S ADS/JAO.ALMA no. 2018.A.00022.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), MOST and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO, and NAOJ. PD and VM acknowledge support from the NWO grant 016.VIDI.189.162 ('ODIN'). PD warmly acknowledges support from the European Commission's and University of Groningen's CO-FUND Rosalind Franklin program.

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