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| DOI | 10.1093/GJI/GGAA565 | ||
| Año | 2021 | ||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We investigate the variations of the seismic source properties and aftershock activity using kinematic inversions and template-matching for six large magnitude intermediate-depth earthquakes occurred in northern Chile. Results show similar rupture geometry and stress drop values between 7 and 30 MPa. Conversely, aftershock productivity systematically decreases for the deeper events within the slab. Particularly, there is a dramatic decrease in aftershock activity below the 400-450 degrees C isotherm depth, which separates high- and low-hydrated zones. The events exhibit tensional focal mechanisms at unexpected depths within the slab, suggesting a deepening of the neutral plane, where the extensional regimen reaches the 700-800 degrees C isotherm depth. We interpret the reduction of aftershocks in the lower part of the extensional regime as the absence of a hydrated-slab at those depths. Our finding highlights the role of the thermal structure and fluids in the subducting plate in controlling the intermediated-depth seismic activity and shed new light in their causative mechanism.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cabrera, Leoncio | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
Univ Grenoble Alpes - Francia |
| 2 | Ruiz, Sergio | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 3 | Poli, Piero | - |
Univ Grenoble Alpes - Francia
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| 4 | Contreras-Reyes, Eduardo | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 5 | Osses, Axel | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 6 | Mancini, Renzo | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| Fuente |
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| FONDECYT |
| CONICYT |
| European Union |
| Chilean Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cientifico y Tecnologico (FONDECYT) |
| Centro Basal de Modelamiento Matematico ANIF PIA |
| Fondap Centro de Ciencia del Clima y la Resiliencia (CR2) Grant |
| Programa Riesgo Sismico (Actividades de Interes Nacional (AIN), Universidad de Chile) |
| CONICYT PIA Anillo de Investigacion en Ciencia y Tecnologia |
| Agradecimiento |
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| We thank the Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology Data Management Center and Centro Sismologico Nacional who provided the raw data used in this work. LC thanks the scholarship PFCHA/MagisterNacional/2018-22189566, granted by CONICYT. SR and ECR thank the support of Chilean Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cientifico y Tecnologico (FONDECYT). SR: Grants 1170430 and 1200779, ECR: Grants:1170009. PP and LC were supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (grant agreement 802777-MONIFAULTS). AO acknowledges FONDECYT Grants 1191903 and 1201311, Centro Basal de Modelamiento Matematico ANIF PIA AFB170001 and Fondap Centro de Ciencia del Clima y la Resiliencia (CR2) Grant 15110009. We also acknowledge the support of CONICYT PIA Anillo de Investigacion en Ciencia y Tecnologia ACT172002 and Programa Riesgo Sismico (Actividades de Interes Nacional (AIN), Universidad de Chile). We also thank the editor Eiichi Fukuyama, Jun Korenaga and another anonymous reviewer for their comments, which improved the manuscript. We used Generic Mapping Tools 6 software for preparing some plots (Wessel et al. 2019). |