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| DOI | 10.1093/MNRAS/STAD3505 | ||
| Año | 2023 | ||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
PKS 1830 -211 is a gamma-ray emitting, high-redshift (z =2.507 +/- 0.002), lensed flat-spectrum radio quasar. During the period 2019 mid-February to mid-April, this source underwent a series of strong gamma-ray flares that were detected by both AGILE-GRID (Gamma-Ray Imaging Detector) and Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT), reaching a maximum gamma-ray flux of F-E>100MeV approximate to 2.3 x 10(-5) photons cm(-2) s(-1). Here, we report on a coordinated campaign from both on-ground [Medicina, Owens Valley Radio Observatory (OVRO), Rapid Eye Mount (REM), and Sardinia Radio Telescope (SRT)] and orbiting facilities (AGILE, Fermi, INTEGRAL, NuSTAR, Swift, and Chandra), with the aim of investigating the multiwavelength properties of PKS 1830-211 through nearly simultaneous observations presented here for the first time. We find a possible break in the radio spectra in different epochs above 15 GHz, and a clear maximum of the 15 GHz data approximately 110 d after the gamma-ray main activity periods. The spectral energy distribution shows a very pronounced Compton dominance (> 200) which challenges the canonical one-component emission model. Therefore, we propose that the cooled electrons of the first component are re-accelerated to a second component by, for example, kink or tearing instability during the gamma-ray flaring periods. We also note that PKS 1830-211 could be a promising candidate for future observations with both Compton satellites [e.g. enhanced ASTROGAM (e-ASTROGAM)] and Cherenkov arrays [Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO)] which will help, thanks to their improved sensitivity, in extending the data availability in energy bands currently uncovered.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vercellone, S. | Hombre |
INAF - Italia
|
| 2 | Donnarumma, | - |
ASI - Italia
|
| 3 | Pittori, C. | - |
INAF - Italia
ASI Space Sci Data Ctr - Italia |
| 4 | Capitanio, F. | - |
Ist Astrofis & Planetol Spaziali - Italia
|
| 5 | De Rosa, A. | - |
Ist Astrofis & Planetol Spaziali - Italia
|
| 6 | Di Gesu, L. | - |
ASI - Italia
|
| 7 | Kiehlmann, S. | Hombre |
Fdn Res & Technol Hellas - Grecia
Univ Crete - Grecia |
| 8 | Iacolina, M. N. | - |
ASI - Italia
|
| 9 | Pellizzoni, P. A. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| 10 | Egron, E. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| 11 | Pacciani, L. | - |
Ist Astrofis & Planetol Spaziali - Italia
|
| 12 | Piano, G. | - |
Ist Astrofis & Planetol Spaziali - Italia
|
| 13 | Puccetti, S. | - |
ASI - Italia
|
| 14 | Righini, S. | - |
Ist Radioastron - Italia
|
| 15 | Valente, G. | - |
ASI - Italia
|
| 16 | Verrecchia, F. | - |
INAF - Italia
ASI Space Sci Data Ctr - Italia |
| 17 | Vittorini, V. | - |
Ist Astrofis & Planetol Spaziali - Italia
|
| 18 | Tavani, M. | - |
Ist Astrofis & Planetol Spaziali - Italia
|
| 19 | Brocato, Enzo | Hombre |
INAF - Italia
|
| 20 | Chen, A. | - |
Univ Witwatersrand - República de Sudáfrica
|
| 21 | Hovatta, T. | Mujer |
Univ Turku - Finlandia
Aalto Univ - Finlandia |
| 22 | Melis, A. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| 23 | Max-Moerbeck, W. | - |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
|
| 24 | Perrodin, D. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| 25 | Pilia, M. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| 26 | Pili, M. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| 27 | Readhead, Anthony C. S. S. | Hombre |
CALTECH - Estados Unidos
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| 28 | Reeves, R. | - |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 29 | Ridolfi, A. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| 30 | Vitali, F. | - |
INAF - Italia
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| 31 | Bulgarelli, A. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| 32 | Cattaneo, P. W. | - |
INFN - Italia
|
| 33 | Lucarelli, F. | - |
INAF - Italia
ASI Space Sci Data Ctr - Italia |
| 34 | Morselli, A. | Hombre |
INFN - Italia
|
| 35 | Trois, A. | - |
INAF - Italia
|
| Fuente |
|---|
| NSF |
| NASA |
| Italian Space Agency (ASI) |
| INAF |
| California Institute of Technology |
| European Research Council (ERC) under the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme |
| Autonomous Region of Sardinia (RAS) |
| National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF) |
| Ministry of University and Research (MIUR) |
| National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF) - Ministry of University and Research (MIUR) |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| SV, ID, CP, FC, AdR, LdG, SK, MNI, APP, EE, LP, GP, SP, SR, GV, FV, and VV contributed equally to this work. We thank the referee for the prompt reply and the valuable comments which improved the quality of the manuscript. The authors acknowledge financial contribution from the grant ASI I/028/12/0. SV acknowledges financial contribution from the agreement ASI-INAF no. 2017-14-H.0. The Sardinia Radio Telescope is funded by the Ministry of University and Research (MIUR), Italian Space Agency (ASI), and the Autonomous Region of Sardinia (RAS) and is operated as National Facility by the National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF). The Medicina radio telescope is funded by the Ministry of University and Research (MIUR) and is operated as National Facility by the National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF). This research has made use of data from the OVRO 40-m monitoring program (Richards et al. 2011), supported by private funding from the California Institute of Technology and the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, and by NASA grants NNX08AW31G, NNX11A043G, and NNX14AQ89G and NSF grants AST-0808050 and AST-1109911. SK acknowledges support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 771282. Part of this work is based on archival data, software or online services provided by the Space Science Data Center - ASI. |