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| DOI | 10.3847/2041-8213/AAB55A | ||||
| Año | 2018 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Using the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), we have obtained a direct trigonometric parallax for the nearest metal-poor globular cluster, NGC 6397. Although trigonometric parallaxes have been previously measured for many nearby open clusters, this is the first parallax for an ancient metal-poor population-one that is used as a fundamental template in many stellar population studies. This high-precision measurement was enabled by the HST/WFC3 spatial-scanning mode, providing hundreds of astrometric measurements for dozens of stars in the cluster and also for Galactic field stars along the same sightline. We find a parallax of 0.418 +/- 0.013 +/- 0.018 mas (statistical, systematic), corresponding to a true distance modulus of 11.89 +/- 0.07 +/- 0.09 mag (2.39 +/- 0.07 +/- 0.10 kpc). The V luminosity at the stellar main-sequence turnoff implies an absolute cluster age of 13.4 +/- 0.7 +/- 1.2 Gyr.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brown, Thomas M. | Hombre |
Space Telescope Sci Inst - Estados Unidos
STScI - Estados Unidos Space Telescope Science Institute - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Sen, Anjan A. | Hombre |
Space Telescope Sci Inst - Estados Unidos
STScI - Estados Unidos Space Telescope Science Institute - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Strader, J. | - |
Michigan State Univ - Estados Unidos
Michigan State University - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Riess, A. G. | Hombre |
Space Telescope Sci Inst - Estados Unidos
Johns Hopkins Univ - Estados Unidos STScI - Estados Unidos Johns Hopkins University - Estados Unidos Space Telescope Science Institute - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | VandenBerg, Don A. | Hombre |
Univ Victoria - Canadá
University of Victoria - Canadá |
| 6 | Soderblom, David R. | Hombre |
Space Telescope Sci Inst - Estados Unidos
STScI - Estados Unidos Space Telescope Science Institute - Estados Unidos |
| 7 | Kalirai, Jason | Hombre |
Space Telescope Sci Inst - Estados Unidos
Johns Hopkins Univ - Estados Unidos STScI - Estados Unidos Johns Hopkins University - Estados Unidos Space Telescope Science Institute - Estados Unidos |
| 8 | SALINAS-VENEGAS, RICARDO CRISTIAN | Hombre |
Observatorio Gemini - Chile
Gemini ObservatorySouthern Operations Center - Chile |
| Fuente |
|---|
| NASA |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| Space Telescope Science Institute |
| Packard Fellowship |
| NASA through a grant from the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) |
| STScI under U.S. Government |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| Support for programs GO-13817, GO-14336, and GO-14773 was provided by NASA through a grant from the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. Based on observations obtained at the Southern Astrophysical Research (SOAR) telescope, which is a joint project of the Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia, Inovacaos e Comunicacaoes (MCTIC) do Brasil, the U.S. National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO), the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC), and Michigan State University (MSU). J.S. was supported by a Packard Fellowship. We are grateful to B. Anthony-Twarog for providing the full catalogs of her Stromgren photometry. The Digitized Sky Surveys were produced at STScI under U.S. Government grant NAG W-2166. The images of these surveys are based on photographic data obtained using the Oschin Schmidt Telescope on Palomar Mountain and the UK Schmidt Telescope. The plates were processed into the present compressed digital form with the permission of these institutions. The Second Epoch Survey of the southern sky was made by the Anglo-Australian Observatory with the UK Schmidt Telescope. Plates from this survey have been digitized and compressed by the STScI. The digitized images are copyright 1993-2000 by the Anglo-Australian Observatory Board, and are distributed herein by agreement. |
| Support for programs GO-13817, GO-14336, and GO-14773 was provided by NASA through a grant from the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. Based on observations obtained at the Southern Astrophysical Research (SOAR) telescope, which is a joint project of the Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia, Inovaçãos e Comunicaçãoes (MCTIC) do Brasil, the U.S. National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO), the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC), and Michigan State University (MSU). J.S. was supported by a Packard Fellowship. We are grateful to B. Anthony-Twarog for providing the full catalogs of her Strömgren photometry. The Digitized Sky Surveys were produced at STScI under U.S. Government grant NAG W-2166. The images of these surveys are based on photographic data obtained using the Oschin Schmidt Telescope on Palomar Mountain and the UK Schmidt Telescope. The plates were processed into the present compressed digital form with the permission of these institutions. The Second Epoch Survey of the southern sky was made by the Anglo-Australian Observatory with the UK Schmidt Telescope. Plates from this survey have been digitized and compressed by the STScI. The digitized images are copyright 1993-2000 by the Anglo-Australian Observatory Board, and are distributed herein by agreement. |