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| DOI | 10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2024.177508 | ||
| Año | 2024 | ||
| Tipo |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Marine invertebrates living in oxygen minimum zones (OMZ), where low pO2 and high pCO2 conditions co-occur, display physiological mechanisms allowing them to deal with these coupled stressors. We measured aerobic metabolic rate (MRa) and the critical oxygen tension (Pcrit), and calculated the oxygen supply capacity (α) of both the red (Grimothea monodon) and yellow (Grimothea johni) squat lobsters, under two pCO2 scenarios (~414 and 1400 μatm). We also measured haemolymph pH, haemocyanin oxygen binding affinity (p50), and haemolymph lactate content in both species under normoxia, low pCO2 hypoxia and high pCO2 hypoxia. Our results revealed that both species show extremely low Pcrit and P50 values. The MRa increased under high pCO2 condition in both species but hypoxia tolerance was not negatively impacted by pCO2. Furthermore, hypoxia tolerance is enhanced at high pCO2 in the yellow squat lobster, and although not statically significant, α value follows the same trend. The red squat lobster has a better pHe regulation and lower reliance on anaerobic metabolism. While the yellow squat lobster had a poorer pHe regulation during high pCO2 hypoxia, relying more on anaerobic metabolism. Our research suggests that elevated pCO2 is crucial on respiratory processes in hypoxia tolerant organisms, ameliorating the effects of hypoxia alone. Learning from OMZ adapted species contribute to better predicting climate change consequences on these important ecosystems.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
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| 1 | JORQUERA-PAEGELOW, ERIKA | Hombre |
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
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| 2 | BRANTE-RAMIREZ, ANTONIO JAVIER | Hombre |
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
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| 3 | Urzúa, Ángel | - |
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
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| 4 | Sanders, Trystan | - |
University of Exeter - Reino Unido
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| 5 | Ellis, Robert P. | Hombre |
University of Exeter - Reino Unido
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| 6 | Wilson, Rod | - |
University of Exeter - Reino Unido
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| 7 | URBINA-FONERON, MAURICIO ANDRONICO | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
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| Fuente |
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| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| Universidad de Concepción and Sebastián Vásquez |
| Doctorado en Ciencias con mención Biodiversidad y Biorecursos UCSC |
| Agradecimiento |
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| The authors thank Dr. Luis Cubillos, Blanca Bustos, German V\u00E1squez from Universidad de Concepci\u00F3n and Sebasti\u00E1n V\u00E1squez, Arnaldo Z\u00FA\u00F1iga and Rub\u00E9n Mena from Inpesca, for their help in lobster fishing. We would also like to thank Dr. Pedro Inostroza for his valuable help transporting samples the UK. Roc\u00EDo Barrios, Constanza Dom\u00EDnguez, Javier Pinochet, Sebasti\u00E1n Pe\u00F1a and Leissing Frederick for their help during experiments. This work was supported by the Agencia Nacional de Investigaci\u00F3n y Desarrollo (ANID: grants FONDECYT 1210071 to MU and BMBF 180034 to AU). EJ acknowledges to the program Doctorado en Ciencias con menci\u00F3n Biodiversidad y Biorecursos UCSC for their support. |