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Experimental Study of the Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Biobío Region Clam Shells Used as a Partial Replacement for Cement
Indexado
WoS WOS:001351030800001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85208547277
DOI 10.3390/APP14219756
Año 2024
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The use of seashells as a partial substitute for cement in construction not only offers an innovative solution for marine waste management but also contributes to reducing the carbon footprint of the cement industry, decreasing the CO2 emissions associated with cement production and promoting more sustainable construction practices. This study addresses the mechanical behavior of mortar specimens with partial cement replacement using crushed Biob & iacute;o region clam shells, both calcined and uncalcined, at substitution rates of 5% and 10%. This approach allows the analysis of their effect on the mechanical strength and properties of the mortar, which has not been widely investigated in the Chilean context or with this particular species of shell. For the mechanical characterization of the specimens, tensile flexural tests and compressive tests were were conducted at ages of 3, 7, 14, and 28 days. The compressive strengths of the samples that incorporated calcined residue with partial cement replacements of 5% and 10% were 83.69% and 78.27%, respectively, of the average strength of 20.97 MPa reached by the standard sample. In terms of their tensile flexural strength, these samples reached average strengths of 104.31% and 104.04% of the strength of 12.12 MPa obtained by the standard sample. In the case of the uncalcined samples, the 5% and 10% replacements reached 103.55% and 102.64% of the tensile strength of 15.54 MPa obtained by the standard sample, while they reached 92.32% and 80.07% of the compressive strength of 27.81 MPa achieved by the standard sample. From these results, it is determined that the calcined shells did not improve the mechanical resistance of the mortar, suggesting that the calcination process must be studied in depth.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Applied Sciences Basel 2076-3417

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Physics, Applied
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Valin Fenandez, Meyli - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
2 Toro, Benjamin Sebastian Munoz - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
2 Muñoz Toro, Benjamín Sebastián - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
3 Quilodran, Luis Enrique Merino - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
3 Merino Quilodrán, Luis Enrique - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
4 Valin Rivera, Jose Luis Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
5 Salgado, Alexis Fidel Salas - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
5 Salas Salgado, Alexis Fidel - Universidad de Concepción - Chile
6 Palacio, Daniel A. Hombre Universidad de Concepción - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
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