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Electrochemical Monitoring of Vitamins B<sub>9</sub> and C in Environmental Matrices with an Oligo Diaminotriazole Electrode
Indexado
WoS WOS:001387446500001
DOI 10.1021/ACSOMEGA.4C07588
Año 2025
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Chemical polymerization/oligomerization opens numerous opportunities, from fundamental materials research to practical applications in catalysis, energy, sensing, and medicine. The electrochemical detection of vitamins B9 (folic acid) and C (ascorbic acid) requires new approaches because of low selectivity, electrode fouling, and interference from other chemicals. As an excellent material for long-term vitamin detection, oligo 3,5-diamino-1,2,4-triazole (oligo DAT) enhances the sensitivity, selectivity, and stability of sensors by creating a stable, conductive layer that facilitates electron transfer and reduces interference from common substances like glucose or uric acid. This work investigates the electrochemical sensing properties of oligo DAT, utilizing hydrogen tetrachloroaurate (III) (HAuCl4) as an oxidizing agent at ambient temperature for the concurrent and sensitive detection of vitamins B9 and C. The oligo DAT was carefully characterized by spectroscopic and microscopic techniques to confirm its structure and properties. The GC electrode was subsequently connected to the oligo DAT by a potentiodynamic technique. The oligo DAT-modified electrode exhibited higher catalytic activity than the unmodified GC electrode for the oxidation of vitamins B9 and C. This led to the determination of the sensitivity levels for both vitamins; the lowest measured concentration for vitamin C was 1 x 10-11 M with a theoretical limit of detection (LOD) of 1.9 x 10-11 M, and for vitamin B9, the lowest measured concentration was 1 x 10-11 M with a theoretical LOD of 3.5 x 10-11 M. The practical efficacy of this straightforward method was proven by the quantification of vitamins B9 and C in human plasma samples.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Acs Omega 2470-1343

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Gowri, Veeramani Mangala - Kasetsart Univ - Tailandia
2 Shanmugaraj, Krishnamoorthy - Universidad de Tarapacá - Chile
3 Panleam, Theelada - Kasetsart Univ - Tailandia
4 Imboon, Tanawat - Kasetsart Univ - Tailandia
5 Khumphon, Jeerawan - Kasetsart Univ - Tailandia
6 Khamboonrueang, Dusadee - Nakhon Sawan Rajabaht Univ - Tailandia
7 Prajongtat, Pongthep - Kasetsart Univ - Tailandia
8 Issro, Chaisak - Burapha Univ - Tailandia
9 Thongmee, Sirikanjana - Kasetsart Univ - Tailandia

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT)
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
Department of Science and Technology (DST), New Delhi
Kasetsart University
Program Management Unit for Human Resources and Institutional Development, Research and Innovation

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
V.M.G. thanks Department of Science and Technology (DST), New Delhi, for the award of DST-Inspire Senior Research Fellowship (IF170110(2017)). V.M.G. expresses gratitude to the National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT) and Kasetsart University for their financial support (N42A650277). Moreover, the NSRF provided funds for this research through the Program Management Unit for Human Resources and Institutional Development, Research and Innovation (B13F660065). The NSRF provided financial assistance for this work through the Program Management Unit for Human Resources and Institutional Development, Research and Innovation (grant number B05F640203). Also, this project is approved by National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT: N41A640251).

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