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Rings and gaps in the disc around Elias 24 revealed by ALMA
Indexado
WoS WOS:000428835700070
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85045538985
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STY181
Año 2018
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



We present Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) Cycle 2 observations of the 1.3-mm dust continuum emission of the protoplanetary disc surrounding the T Tauri star Elias 24 with an angular resolution of similar to 0.2 arcsec (similar to 28 au). The dust continuum emission map reveals a dark ring at a radial distance of 0.47 arcsec (similar to 65 au) from the central star, surrounded by a bright ring at 0.58 arcsec (similar to 81 au). In the outer disc, the radial intensity profile shows two inflection points at 0.71 and 0.87 arcsec (similar to 99 and 121 au, respectively). We perform global three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamic gas/dust simulations of discs hosting a migrating and accreting planet. Combining the dust density maps of small and large grains with three-dimensional radiative transfer calculations, we produce synthetic ALMA observations of a variety of disc models in order to reproduce the gap-and ring-like features observed in Elias 24. We find that the dust emission across the disc is consistent with the presence of an embedded planet with a mass of similar to 0.7 M-J at an orbital radius of similar to 60 au. Our model suggests that the two inflection points in the radial intensity profile are due to the inward radial motion of large dust grains from the outer disc. The surface brightness map of our disc model provides a reasonable match to the gap-and ring-like structures observed in Elias 24, with an average discrepancy of similar to 5 per cent of the observed fluxes around the gap region.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Dipierro, Giovanni Hombre Univ Leicester - Reino Unido
Univ Milan - Italia
University of Leicester - Reino Unido
Università degli Studi di Milano - Italia
University of Maryland - Italia
2 Ricci, L. Hombre Rice Univ - Estados Unidos
Calif State Univ Northridge - Estados Unidos
CALTECH - Estados Unidos
Rice University - Estados Unidos
California State University, Northridge - Estados Unidos
Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Estados Unidos
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
3 PEREZ-FUENTES, LAURA MILENA Mujer Universidad de Chile - Chile
Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy - Alemania
4 Lodato, G. Hombre Univ Milan - Italia
Università degli Studi di Milano - Italia
University of Maryland - Italia
5 Alexander, R. D. Hombre Univ Leicester - Reino Unido
University of Leicester - Reino Unido
6 Laibe, Guillaume Hombre UNIV LYON 1 - Francia
Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia
7 Andrews, Sean Hombre Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos
8 Carpenter, John M. Hombre Atacama Large Millimeter Array - Chile
Atacama Large Millimeter-submillimeter Array - Chile
9 Chandler, Claire Mujer Natl Radio Astron Observ - Estados Unidos
National Radio Astronomy Observatory Socorro - Estados Unidos
10 Greaves, J. Mujer Cardiff Univ - Reino Unido
Cardiff University - Reino Unido
11 Hall, C. Mujer Univ Leicester - Reino Unido
University of Leicester - Reino Unido
12 Henning, Thomas Hombre Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania
Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
13 Kwon, W. - Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur
14 Linz, Hendrik Hombre Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania
Max Planck Inst Radioastron - Alemania
15 Mundy, L. Hombre UNIV MARYLAND - Estados Unidos
University of Maryland - Estados Unidos
University of Maryland, College Park - Estados Unidos
16 SARGENT, ANNEILA, I - CALTECH - Estados Unidos
California Institute of Technology - Estados Unidos
17 Tazzari, Marco Hombre UNIV CAMBRIDGE - Reino Unido
Institute of Astronomy - Reino Unido
18 Testi, L. - Ludwig Maximilians Univ Mnchen - Alemania
ESO - Alemania
19 Wilner, David J. Hombre Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 13.95 %
Citas No-identificadas: 86.05 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 13.95 %
Citas No-identificadas: 86.05 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
NSF
European Research Council
NASA
Science and Technology Facilities Council
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Seventh Framework Programme
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
NASA Fermi
CIERA postdoctoral fellowship at Northwestern University
Bank for International Settlements

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
We acknowledge Timothy Brandt, Tim Linden, Re'em Sari, Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta, and Manuel Arca-Sedda for useful discussions, and anonymous referee for constructive comments. GF acknowledges Moharana Reetanjali for useful discussions about the observed gamma-ray excess in the Galactic Centre and the modelling of MSP emission. FA acknowledges support by a CIERA postdoctoral fellowship at Northwestern University and the NASA Fermi Grant NNX15AU69G under which this project was initiated. OG acknowledges support from NASA through grant NNX12AG44G and from NSF through grant 1412144.
We wish to thank Sebastian Stammler for fruitful discussions and acknowledge the referee for constructive comments that improved this manuscript. This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA#2013.1.00498.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada) and NSC and ASIAA (Taiwan) and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO, and NAOJ. This research used the ALICE High Performance Computing Facility at the University of Leicester. Some resources on ALICE form part of the DiRAC Facility jointly funded by STFC and the Large Facilities Capital Fund of BIS. The authors are grateful to C. P. Dullemond for making RADMC-3D available. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 681601). JMC acknowledges support from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under Grant No. 15XRP15_20140 issued through the Exoplanets Research Program. MT has been supported by the DISCSIM project, grant agreement 341137 funded by the European Research Council under ERC-2013-ADG. We used SPLASH (Price 2007).

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.