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VEGAS-SSS. II. Comparing the globular cluster systems in NGC 3115 and NGC 1399 using VEGAS and FDS survey data The quest for a common genetic heritage of globular cluster systems
Indexado
WoS WOS:000429194700002
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85045194571
DOI 10.1051/0004-6361/201730649
Año 2018
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



We analyze the globular cluster (GC) systems in two very different galaxies, NGC3115 and NGC1399. With the papers of this series, we aim at highlighting common and different properties in the GC systems in galaxies covering a wide range of parameter space. We compare the GCs in NGC3115 and NGC1399 as derived from the analysis of one square degree u-, g -, and i-band images taken with the VST telescope as part of the VST early-type galaxy survey (VEGAS) and Fornax deep survey (FDS). We selected GC candidates using as reference the morpho-photometric and color properties of confirmed GCs. The surface density maps of GCs in NGC3115 reveal a morphology similar to the light profile of field stars; the same is true when blue and red GCs are taken separately. The GC maps for NGC1399 are richer in structure and confirm the existence of an intra-cluster GC component. We confirm the presence of a spatial off set in the NGC1399 GC centroid and find that the centroid of the GCs for NGC3115 coincides well with the galaxy center. Both GC systems show unambiguous color bimodality in (g - i) and (u - i); the color-color relations of the two GC systems are slightly different with NGC3115 appearing more linear than NGC1399. The azimuthal average of the radial density profiles in both galaxies reveals a larger spatial extent for the total GCs population with respect to the galaxy surface brightness profile. For both galaxies, the red GCs have radial density profiles compatible with the galaxy light profile, while the radial profiles for blue GCs are shallower. As for the specific frequency of GCs, S-N, we find it is a factor of two higher in NGC1399 than for NGC3115; this is mainly the result of extra blue GCs. By inspecting the radial behavior of the specific frequency, S-N(<r), for the total, blue, and red GCs, we find notable similarities between the trends for red GCs in the two targets. In spite of extremely different host environments, the red GCs in both cases appear closely linked to the light distribution of field stars. Blue GCs extend to larger galactocentric scales than red GCs, marking a significant difference between the two galaxies: the blue/red GCs and field stellar components of NGC3115 appear well thermalized with each other and the blue GCs in NGC1399 appear to fade into an unrelaxed intra-cluster GC population.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Astronomy & Astrophysics 0004-6361

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Cantiello, M. Mujer INAF Osservatorio Astr Teramo - Italia
Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome - Italia
2 D'Abrusco, R. Hombre Smithsonian Astrophys Observ - Estados Unidos
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory - Estados Unidos
3 Spavone, Marilena Mujer Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome - Italia
4 Paolillo, M. Hombre Università Degli Studi di Napoli Federico II - Italia
5 Capaccioli, M. Hombre Univ Naples Federico II - Italia
6 Limatola, L. Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome - Italia
7 Grado, A. Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome - Italia
8 Iodice, E. Mujer Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome - Italia
9 Raimondo, G. Mujer INAF Osservatorio Astr Teramo - Italia
Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome - Italia
10 Napolitano, N. Mujer Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome - Italia
11 Blakeslee, John P. Hombre NRC Herzberg Astron & Astrophys - Canadá
National Research Council Canada - Canadá
12 Brocato, Enzo Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astr Teramo - Italia
13 Forbes, Duncan A. Hombre Swinburne Univ - Australia
Swinburne University of Technology - Australia
14 Hilker, Michael Hombre ESO - Alemania
15 Mieske, Steffen Hombre ESO - Chile
European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile
16 Peletier, R. E. Hombre Univ Groningen - Países Bajos
University of Groningen, Kapteyn Astronomical Institute - Países Bajos
Kapteyn Instituut - Países Bajos
17 van de Ven, Glenn Hombre Max Planck Inst Astron - Alemania
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania
18 Schipani, P. Hombre Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Istituto Nazionale Di Astrofisica, Rome - Italia

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Origen de Citas Identificadas



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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 14.29 %
Citas No-identificadas: 85.71000000000001 %

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Citas identificadas: Las citas provienen de documentos incluidos en la base de datos de DATACIENCIA

Citas Identificadas: 14.29 %
Citas No-identificadas: 85.71000000000001 %

Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
INAF
ESO programs

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The data reduction for this work was carried out with the computational infrastructures of the VST Center at Naples (VSTceN). We gratefully acknowledge INAF for financial support to the VSTceN. We acknowledge the usage (Makarov et al. 2014) of the HyperLeda database, http://leda.univ-lyon1.fr. This research has made use of the NASA Astrophysics Data System Bibliographic Services, the NASA Extragalactic Database, the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, and of Aladin sky atlas developed at CDS, Strasbourg Observatory, France. Based on observations collected at the European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere under ESO programs 088.B-4012(A), 090.B-0414(B), 090.B-0414(C), 090.B-0414(D), 092.B-0623(C), 092.B-0623(D), and 094.B-0496(A). Michele Cantiello acknowledges John L. Tonry for providing the code colmerge, used to match the photometric tables, and Lucia Panico for useful discussions.
6 See http://www.na.astro.it/vegas/VEGAS/ VEGAS_Targets.html 7 IRAF is distributed by the National Optical Astronomy Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.

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